Suppressive effects of Sojinjiyangtang(SJJY) on Der f-induced Atopic Dermatitis in NC/Nga Mice.

NC/Nga 생쥐에 유발된 아토피 피부염에 대한 소진지양탕(消疹止痒湯)의 억제 효과와 면역 조절 작용

  • Lee, Won-Gu (Dept. of Pathology, College of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Jin, Mi-Rim (Dept. of Pathology, College of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Hee (Dept. of Pathology, College of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University)
  • 이원구 (대전대학교 한의과대학 병리학교실) ;
  • 진미림 (대전대학교 한의과대학 병리학교실) ;
  • 김동희 (대전대학교 한의과대학 병리학교실)
  • Accepted : 2007.12.10
  • Published : 2007.12.31

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by pruritic and erythromatous skin lesions. In this study we examined the suppressive effects of SJJY on der f induced atopic dermatitis in NC/Nga mic, and concluded as follows: Oral administration of SJJY significantly decreased the severity score in the skin lesions at the dosage of 6.6 mg/25g/day for 8 weeks. SJJY significantly suppressed the infiltration of inflammatory cells into skin compared with control, and decreased the expression of CD4, CD8, CD20 and CCR3 in the skin lesions. SJJY significantly decreased the level of IgE in the serum compared with control, and the levels of IgM, IgG2a and IgG2b were also decreased. SJJY significantly decreased the levels of IL-6, but not TNF-a, in the serum compared with control. The levels of IFN-$\gamma$ was significantly increased in the supernatant of CD3/CD28 activated cultured splenocytes from the SJJY treated mice. The levels of IL-4 and IFN-$\gamma$ in the supernatants was much less in the der f activated splenocytes from SJJY treated mice than control. SJJY significantly increased the total number of cells in lymph node, while decreased the total number of skin compared with control. SJJY increased the number of CD3+ and CD4+ cell compared with control, while decreased the number of CD4+/CD25+ and CCR3+ cells in the PBMC. SJJY increased the number of CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, CD4+/CD25+, NKT+, CD3+/CD69+ cells compared with control, while decreased the number of B220+/IgE+, B220+/CD23+ cells in the lymph node. SJJY significantly decreased the number of CD3+/CD69+, CCR3+, B220+/IgE+, CD11b+/Gr-1+ compared with control in the skin lesions. Taken together, these results suggested that SJJY has suppressive effects on atopic dermatitis by the regulation of immune system and has potential as a therapeutics for atopic dermatitis. Further studies on molecular mechanisms on immune regulation are needed.

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