DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Evaluation and Prediction of Cleanliness Level in the Mini-Environment System Using Local Mean Air-Age

국소평균공기연령을 이용한 국소환경시스템의 청정도 평가 및 예측

  • 노광철 (서울시립대학교 산업기술연구소) ;
  • 이현철 (삼성전기 생산기술연구소 MCC TG) ;
  • 박정일 (삼성전기 생산기술연구소 MCC TG) ;
  • 오명도 (서울시립대학교 기계정보공학과)
  • Published : 2007.05.01

Abstract

A numerical and experimental study on the evaluation and the prediction of cleanliness level in the mini-environment system was carried out. Using the concept of local mean air-age (LMA) and effective flow rate, the new direct method for estimating the mini-environment was developed and compared with the previous performance index of airflow pattern characteristics. It was found out that the airflow pattern analysis is a restricted method to estimate the real performance of the mini-environment. The reason is that the airflow pattern cannot predict the effect of the increment of the ventilation rate on the cleanliness level in the mini-environment. While LMA is capable of showing the effects of the contaminant accumulation caused by turbulent intensity, eddy, and the increment of the effective flow rate. This result showed that LMA is more exact and effective performance index than the previous one like the airflow pattern characteristics.

Keywords

References

  1. Oh, M. D., 2002, 'A Trend of GIGA Level Cleanroom Technology,' International Symposium on Clean Technology and Management for Indoor Air, Korea Air Cleaning Association, pp. 17-62
  2. Schliesser, J. and Staudt-Fischbach, P., 1999, 'Minienvironments and Thermal Effects,'IEEE/SEMI Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing Conference, IEEE, pp.432-439 https://doi.org/10.1109/ASMC.1999.798309
  3. Kobayashi, Y., Kobayashi, S., Tokunaga, K., Kato, K., and Minami, T., 2000, 'Particle Characteristics of 300-mm Minienvironment (FOUP and LPU),' IEEE Transactions on Semiconductor Manufacturing, IEEE, Vol. 13, No. 3, pp. 259-263 https://doi.org/10.1109/66.857933
  4. Zhu, S. B. 2002, 'Study of Airborne Molecular Contamination in Minienvironments,' IEEE/SEMI Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing Conference, IEEE, pp. 309-313 https://doi.org/10.1109/ASMC.2002.1001624
  5. Shiu, H. R., Huang, H. Y., Chen, S. L., and Ke, M. T., 2003, 'Numerical Simulation for Air Flow in Mini-Environment and SMIF Enclosure,' IEEE Transactions on Semiconductor Manufacturing, IEEE, Vol. 16, No. 1, pp. 60-67 https://doi.org/10.1109/TSM.2002.807737
  6. Hu, S. C. and Wu, T. M., 2003, 'Experimental Study of Airflow and Particle Characteristics of a 300-mm FOUP/LPU Minienvironment System,' IEEE Transactions on Semiconductor Manufacturing, IEEE, Vol. 16, No. 4, pp. 660-667 https://doi.org/10.1109/TSM.2003.818957
  7. Hu, S. C., Chuah, Y. K. and Yen, M. C., 2002, 'Design and evaluation of a minienvironment for semiconductor manufacture process,' Building and Environment, Vol. 37, pp. 201-208 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0360-1323(00)00095-0
  8. Chuah, Y. K., Tsai, C. H., and Hu, S. C., 2000, 'Simultaneous Control of Particle Contaminants and VOC Pollution under Different Operating Conditions of a Mini-environment that Contains a Coating Process,' Building and Environment, Vol. 35, pp. 91-99 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0360-1323(99)00004-9
  9. Sandberg, M., 1983, 'Ventilation Efficiency as a Guide to Design,' ASHRAE Transactions, Vol. 89, Pt. 2B, pp. 455-479
  10. Han, H. T., 1999, 'On the Definition of Ventilation Effectiveness,' Magazine of SAREK, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp. 38-47
  11. Patankar, S. V., 1980, Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow, Hemisphere, Washington, DC
  12. Noh, K. C., Lee, S. C., and Oh, M. D., 2003, 'A Numerical Analysis on the Airflow Characteristics in Super Cleanrooms with different Design Types,' Journal of SAREK, Vol. 15, No. 9, pp. 751-761
  13. Han, H. T., 1998, 'Numerical Analysis of Local Exhaust Effectiveness using Reverse-flow Calculation Method,' Journal of SAREK, Vol. 10, No. 6, pp. 658-665
  14. Park, M. S., 1993, Analysis of 3-Dimensional Flow Characteristics in a Clean Room with Low Pressure Drop Filter Installation, PH. D. Thesis, Hanyang University