Radiation absorbed doses of cone beam computed tomography

Cone beam형 전산화단층촬영에 의한 흡수선량

  • Lee, Eui-Tae (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry and Institute of Oral Biology, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Gyu-Tae (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry and Institute of Oral Biology, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Choi, Yong-Suk (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry and Institute of Oral Biology, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Hwang, Eui-Hwan (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry and Institute of Oral Biology, Kyung Hee University)
  • 이의태 (경희대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면방사선학교실 및 구강생물학연구소) ;
  • 김규태 (경희대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면방사선학교실 및 구강생물학연구소) ;
  • 최용석 (경희대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면방사선학교실 및 구강생물학연구소) ;
  • 황의환 (경희대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면방사선학교실 및 구강생물학연구소)
  • Published : 2007.06.30

Abstract

Purpose: To measure the absorbed doses of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT), which is recently being more frequently used, and to compare them with those of panoramic radiography. Materials and Methods: To measure the absorbed doses of CBCT ($PSR-9000N^{TM}$, Asahi Roentgen Ind. Co., Japan), we placed TLD chips on the skin regions above the parotid and thyroid glands, and on the dorsum of tongue in a dental head phantom. We used two image acquisition modes of the Dental and Panoramic modes of CBCT, which differed in the field of view. Also, panoramic radiographs (Auto IIIN, Asahi Roentgen Ind. Co., Japan) were taken to compare with the absorbed doses of CBCT. Result: In the Dental mode of CBCT, the absorbed doses of the parotid gland, dorsum of tongue, and thyroid gland were 3.53, 3.13, and 0.36 mGy, respectively. In the Panoramic mode of CBCT, they were 9.57, 9.15, and 0.85 mGy, respectively. The panoramic mode showed higher absorbed doses than those of the Dental mode. In the panoramic radiography, the absorbed doses of the parotid gland, dorsum of tongue, and thyroid gland were 1.21, 1.19, and 0.16 mGy, respectively. And they were about 1/3 of the Dental mode and 1/9 of the Panoramic mode of CBCT. Conclusion: Absorbed doses of CBCT are higher than those of panoramic radiography, and dependent upon the field of view.

Keywords