Association Between Halitosis and Periodontal Disease Related Parameters in Dogs

개에서 구취와 치주질환 지표의 상관성에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Se-Eun (College of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology Research Institute, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Shim, Kyung-Mi (College of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology Research Institute, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Yoo, Kyeong-Hoon (College of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology Research Institute, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Ryu, Ji-Won (Department of Oral medicine, Dental college, Chosun University) ;
  • Koh, Hong-Bum (College of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology Research Institute, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Moon, Chang-Jong (College of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology Research Institute, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Choon (College of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology Research Institute, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Sung-Ho (College of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology Research Institute, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kang, Seong-Soo (College of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology Research Institute, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Bae, Chun-Sik (College of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology Research Institute, Chonnam National University)
  • 김세은 (전남대학교 수의과대학 및 생물공학연구소) ;
  • 심경미 (전남대학교 수의과대학 및 생물공학연구소) ;
  • 유경훈 (전남대학교 수의과대학 및 생물공학연구소) ;
  • 유지원 (조선대학교 치과대학 구강내과학) ;
  • 고홍범 (전남대학교 수의과대학 및 생물공학연구소) ;
  • 문창종 (전남대학교 수의과대학 및 생물공학연구소) ;
  • 김종춘 (전남대학교 수의과대학 및 생물공학연구소) ;
  • 김성호 (전남대학교 수의과대학 및 생물공학연구소) ;
  • 강성수 (전남대학교 수의과대학 및 생물공학연구소) ;
  • 배춘식 (전남대학교 수의과대학 및 생물공학연구소)
  • Published : 2007.06.30

Abstract

Oral malodor in companion animals is noticed by owners at first and it makes owners unpleasant. Therefore oral malodor affects the relationship between pet and owner. Oral malodor is produced by some putrefactive bacteria which putrefy proteins to volatile sulfur compounds (VSC) such as methyl mercaptan, hydrogen sulfide and dimethyl sulfide in the food remnants. And oral malodor is mostly consisted with these VSC. On oral examinations in dogs with oral malodor, it is common that plaque and calculus index were increased than normal dogs'. But organoleptic method is subjective to evaluate halitosis, in this study we measured VSC using organoleptic method and portable sulfide monitor to clarify the relationship between halitosis and periodontal disease in dogs with halitosis. And we found that plaque index and calculus index were significantly related with VSC (P<0.05, P<0.05) in measurement using Halimeter. However there was not significant relationship between gingivitis index and VSC. In conclusion, there was the significant, positive relationship between periodontal disease and halitosis.

Keywords

References

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