The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics (대한치과보철학회지)

The Korean Academy of Prosthodonitics (대한치과보철학회)
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AN EVALUATION OF ANGLES BETWEEN THE ALVEOLAR CREST BONE AND THE IMPLANT EFFECT ON THE IMPLANT CRESTAL AREA INDUCED STRESSES USING A FINITE ELEMENT METHOD

임플랜트와 경부골이 이루는 각도가 치경부 응력 발생에 미치는 영향

  • Cho, Sung-Bum (Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Lee, Kyu-Bok (Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Jo, Kwang-Hun (Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University)
  • 조성범 (경북대학교 치과대학 치과보철학교실) ;
  • 이규복 (경북대학교 치과대학 치과보철학교실) ;
  • 조광헌 (경북대학교 치과대학 치과보철학교실)
  • Published : 2007.04.30
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Abstract

Statement of problem: Main consideration was given to the stresses at the site of implant entry into the cortical bone at the alveolar crest. As a suspectible factor affecting the occurrence of stress concentrations, the contact angle between the implant and the alveolar crest bone was addressed. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate angles between the alveolar crest bone and the implant effect on the implant crestal area induced stresses using a finite element method. Material and methods: Cylindrically shaped, standard size ITI implants entering into alveolar crest with four different contact angles of 0, 15, 30, and 45 deg. with the long axis of the implant were axisymmetrically modelled. Alterations of stresses around the implants were computed and compared at the cervical cortical bone. Results and conclusion: The results demonstrated that regardless of the difference of the implant/alveolar crest bone contact angles, stress concentration occurred at the cervical bone and the angle differences led to insignificant variations in stress level.

Keywords

References

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