An Improvement Study on National Fire Safety Code of Sprinkler System for Hydraulic Calculation Application

수리계산 적용을 위한 스프링클러설비의 화재안전기준 개선방안 연구

  • Lee, Keun-Oh (Department of Safety Engineering, Seoul National University of Technology) ;
  • Kang, Joo-Hyeong (U-TOP Engineering & Construction)
  • 이근오 (서울산업대학교 안전공학과) ;
  • 강주형 ((주)유탑엔지니어링건축사사무소)
  • Published : 2007.02.28

Abstract

There are two kinds of design process for sprinkler system. one is pipe schedule system and the other is hydraulically designed system. We have inefficient results when we design by hydraulically designed system because the design process for sprinkler system is restricted by domestic fire code. Therefore, it is essential to do an introduction of hydraulically designed system which is based on engineering for enhancing reliability and efficiency of sprinkler system. This study presents points at issue by comparing and studying design standards of sprinkler system from Korea, Japan and NFPA, and presents improvement plans of national fire safety code of sprinkler system by processing, comparing and analyzing designs according to piping schedule and hydraulically designed system about domestic objects. Installation standards of sprinkler system have to be applied not by object buildings but by hazard classification. It is hard to design an efficient sprinkler system for fire control when water supply requirement of sprinkler systems allocated according to a size of a building because the same purpose but other buildings may request more water requirement or less. We should sublate the pipe schedule system from national fire safety code and need to introduce the hydraulically designed system. The pipe schedule system presents easy access because it is based on the forecasted engineering calculations but it is applied to only small buildings like NFPA due to its low reliability.

Keywords

References

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