DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analytical Study on Joints in Precast Segmental Prestressed Concrete Bridge Piers

조립식 프리스트레스트 콘크리트 교각의 접합부에 관한 해석적 연구

  • Published : 2007.02.28

Abstract

This paper presents an analysis procedures of Joints in precast segmental prestressed concrete bridge piers. A computer program, named RCAHEST (Reinforced Concrete Analysis in Higher Evaluation System Technology), for the analysis of reinforced concrete structures was used. Material nonlinearity is taken into account by comprising tensile, compressive and shear models of cracked concrete and a model of reinforcing steel. An unbended tendon element based on the finite element method, that can represent the interaction between tendon and concrete of prestressed concrete member, is used. A joint element is newly developed to predict the inelastic behaviors of segmental joints. The proposed numerical method for joints in precast segmental prestressed concrete bridge piers is verified by comparison with reliable experimental results.

이 논문에서는 조립식 프킥스트레스트 콘크리트 교각의 접합부에 관한 해석기법을 제시하였다. 사용된 프로그램은 철근콘크리트 구조물의 해석을 위한 RCAHEST이다. 재료적 비선형성에 대해서는 균열콘크리트에 대한 인장, 압축, 전단모델과 콘크리트 속에 있는 철근모델을 조합하여 고려하였다. 사용된 비부착 텐던요소는 유한요소법에 근거하며 프리스트레스트 콘크리트 부재의 콘크리트와 텐던의 상호작용을 구현할 수 있다. 개발된 접합요소는 세그먼트 접합부의 비탄성거동을 예측할 수 있다. 이 연구에서는 조립식 프리스트레스트 콘크리트 교각의 접합부에 관한 해석기법을 신뢰성 있는 연구자의 실험결과와 비교하여 그 타당성을 검증하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. 이재훈, 양종호, '콘크리트 교각의 새로운 형식', 한국콘크리트학회지, 한국콘크리트학회, 제16권, 2호, 2004, pp. 24-30
  2. Billington, S.L., Barnes, R.W. and Breen, J.E., 'Alternative Substructure Systems for Standard Highway Bridges,' Journal of Bridge Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 6, No.2, 2001, pp. 87-94 https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1084-0702(2001)6:2(87)
  3. Nasir, S., Gupta, S., Umehara, H. and Hirasawa, I., 'An Efficient Method for the Construction of Bridge Piers,' Engineering Structures, Vol. 23, No.9, 2001, pp. 1142-1151 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0141-0296(01)00003-7
  4. 김태훈, '비선형 유한요소해석을 이용한 철근콘크리트 교각의 내진성능평가', 박사학위논문, 성균관대학교, 2003
  5. Kim, T.H., Lee, K.M., Yoon, C.Y. and Shin, H.M., 'Inelastic Behavior and Ductility Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Piers under Earthquake. I: Theory and Formulation,' Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 129, No.9, 2003, pp. 1199-1207 https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2003)129:9(1199)
  6. Kim, T.H., Lee, K.M., Chung, Y.S. and Shin, H.M., 'Seismic Damage Assessment of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Columns,' Engineering Structures, Vol. 27, No.4, 2005, pp. 576-592 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2004.11.016
  7. 김태훈, 박재근, 진병무, 신현목, '비부착 텐던을 갖는 철근콘크리트 교각의 비탄성 거동에 관한 해석적 연구', 대한토목학회 논문집, 대한토목학회, 제25권, 5A호, 2005, pp. 813-821
  8. 김태훈, 신현목,'Analytical Approach to Evaluate the Inelastic Behaviors of Reinforced Concrete Structures under Seismic Loads,' 한국지진공학회 논문집, 제5권, 2호, 2001, pp. 113-124
  9. Mander, J.B., Priestley, M.J.N. and Park. R., 'Theoretical Stress-Strain Model for Confined Concrete,' Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 114, No.8, 1988, pp. 1804-1826 https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1988)114:8(1804)
  10. Kent, D.C. and Park, R., 'Flexural Members with Confined Concrete,' Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 97, No.7, 1971, pp. 1969-1990
  11. Mander, J.B., Panthaki, F.D. and Kasalanati, K., 'Low-Cycle Fatigue Behavior of Reinforcing Steel,' Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 6, No.4, 1994, pp. 453-468 https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0899-1561(1994)6:4(453)
  12. Kakuta, Y., Okamura, H. and Kohno, M., 'New Concepts for Concrete Fatigue Desigu Procedures in Japan,' IABSE Colloquium on Fatigue of Steel and Concrete Structures, Lausanne, 1982, pp. 51-58
  13. Collins, M.P. and Mitchell, P., Prestressed Concrete Structure, Prentice Hall, 1991
  14. Li, B., Maekawa, K. and Okamura, H., 'Contact Density Model for Stress Transfer across Cracks in Concrete,' Journal of the Faculty of Engineering, University of Tokyo (B), Vol. 40, No.1, 1989, pp. 9-52
  15. Taylor, R.L., FEAP - A Finite Element Analysis Program, Version 7.2, Users Manual, Volume 1 and Volume 2, 2000
  16. Jones, L.L., 'Shear Tests on Joints between Precast Post-Tensioned Units,' Magazine of Concrete Research, Vol. 11, No. 31, 1959, pp. 25-30 https://doi.org/10.1680/macr.1959.11.31.25
  17. 新井崇裕,日紫喜剛啓, 須田久美子, 山本 徹, 滝沢清一郎, 尾鍋卓巳, '新しいプレキャストPC橋脚の開発' 年報 48, 鹿島技術研究所, 2000

Cited by

  1. Seismic Performance of Fabricated Internally Confined Hollow CFT Column vol.33, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.12652/Ksce.2013.33.2.397
  2. A Study on Behavior Characteristics of Precast Coping Part under Axial Load vol.23, pp.3, 2011, https://doi.org/10.4334/JKCI.2011.23.3.281