Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science (대한임상검사과학회지)
- Volume 39 Issue 2
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- Pages.141-146
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- 2007
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- 1738-3544(pISSN)
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- 2288-1662(eISSN)
Correlation of Body Mass Index and Neck Circumference in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea-Hypopnea Syndrome
폐쇄성 수면무호흡 증후군과 목둘레 및 체질량 지수와의 상관성 연구
- Kim, Cheon-Sik (Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Asan Medical Center) ;
- Kim, Dae-Sik (Department of Clinical Pathology, Dongnam Health College)
- Published : 2007.08.31
Abstract
Obstructive Sleep Apnea-Hypopnea Syndrome (OSAHS) is a disorder characterized by the repetitive collapse of the pharyngeal airway during sleep, which leads to oxygen desaturation, sleep fragmentation, daytime sleepiness, and increased risk for hypertension and stroke. We investigated the clinical factors related to the severity of OSAHS. Polysomnography was performed in three hundred and ninety five consecutive adult patients with clinical symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. All patients completed the sleep questionnaire and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale before polysomnography. Patients were classified into four groups based on the severity of their polysomnographic data: Non-OSA group, characterized by Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) < 5; mild OSA group, by AHI 5-15; moderate OSA group, by AHI 16-30; and severe OSA group, by AHI > 30. Neck circumference was also measured at the cricothyroid level. A total of 395 patients (336 men and 59 women) were studied. In the non-OSA group, there were 55 patients; their mean neck circumference was