References
- Amis, A. A., Variation of finger forces in maximal isometric grasp tests on a range of cylinder diameters, Journal of Biomedical Engineering, 9, 313-320, 1987 https://doi.org/10.1016/0141-5425(87)90079-3
- Blackwell, J. R., Kornatz, K. W. and Heath, E. M., Effect of grip span on maximal grip force and fatigue of flexor digitorum superficialis, Applied Ergonomics, 30, 401-405, 1999 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-6870(98)00055-6
- Caldwell L. S., Chaffin D. B., Dukes-Dobos F. N., Kroemer K. H. E., Laubach L. L., Snook S. H. and Wasserman D. E., A proposed standard procedure for static muscle strength testing, American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal, 35, 201-206, 1975 https://doi.org/10.1080/0002889748507023
- Eksioglu, M., Relative optimum grip span as a function of hand anthropometry, International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 34, 1-12, 2004 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2004.01.007
- Fransson, C. and Winkel, J., Hand strength: The influence of grip span and grip type, Ergonomics, 34, 881-892, 1991 https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139108964832
- Grant, K. A., Habes, D. J. and Steward, L. L., An analysis of handle designs for reducing manual effort: The influence of grip diameter, International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 10, 199-206, 1992 https://doi.org/10.1016/0169-8141(92)90033-V
- Harkonen, R., Piirtomaa, M. and Alaranta, H., Grip strength and hand position of the dynamometer in 204 Finnish adults, Journal of Hand Surgery, 18B, 129-132, 1993
- Hazelton, F. T., Smidt, G. L., Flatt, A. E. and Stephens, R. I., The influence of wrist position on the force produced by the finger flexors, Journal of Biomechanics, 8, 30-306, 1975
- Kong, Y. K. and Lowe, B. D., Optimal cylindrical handle diameter for grip force tasks, International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 35, 495 -507, 2005a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2004.11.003
- Kong, Y. K. and Lowe, B. D., Evaluation of handle diameters and orientations in a maximum torque task, International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 35, 1073-1084, 2005b https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2005.04.009
- Meagher, S. W., Tool design for prevention of hand and wrist injuries, Journal of Hand Surgery, 12(A), 855-857, 1987 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0363-5023(87)80248-4
- Oh, S. and Radwin, R. G., Pistol grip power tool handle and trigger size effects on grip exertions and operator preference, Human Factors, 35(3), 551-569, 1993 https://doi.org/10.1177/001872089303500311
- Ohtsuki, T., Inhibition of individual fingers during grip strength exertion, Ergonomics, 24(1), 21-36, 1981 https://doi.org/10.1080/00140138108924827
- Petrofsky, J. S., Williams, C., Kamen, G. and Lind, A. R., The effect of handgrip span on isometric exercise performance, Ergonomics, 23(12), 1129-1135, 1980 https://doi.org/10.1080/00140138008924819
- Pheasant S. and Haslegrave C. M., Bodyspace: Anthropometry, Ergonomics, and the Design of Work, 3rd ed., CRC press, Taylor & Francis, 2006
- Pheasant, S. T. and Scriven, J. G., Sex differences in strength: Some implications for the design of handtools, Proceedings of the Ergonomics Society's Annual Conference, (pp. 9-13), Santa Monica, CA, 1983
- Talsania, J. S. and Kozin, S. H., Normal digital contribution to grip strength assessed by a computerized digital dynamometer, The Journal of Hand Surgery, 23B(2), 162-166, 1998
Cited by
- Evaluation of total grip strength and individual finger forces on opposing (A-type) handles among Koreans vol.57, pp.1, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2013.851284
- A Study on the Difference of Total Grip Strength and Individual Finger Force between Dominant and Non-dominant Hands in Various Grip Spans of Pliers vol.32, pp.6, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5143/JESK.2013.32.6.503
- Effect of Task Direction on the Maximal Pushing, Pulling, Twisting, and Grip Forces vol.35, pp.5, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5143/JESK.2016.35.5.413