A Voltage Vector Synchronization Method for a Renewable Energy System with a Doubly-Fed Induction Generator

권선형유도발전기를 갖는 신재생에너지 시스템을 위한 전압벡터 동기화 기법

  • 박정우 (한국전기연구원 전동력연구그룹) ;
  • 이기욱 (한국전기연구원 전동력연구그룹) ;
  • 김동욱 (한국전기연구원 전동력연구그룹)
  • Published : 2007.03.01

Abstract

In order to transmit energy generated through the stator winding of a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG), we need to synchronize the generated voltage vector with the grid voltage vector. However, the existing synchronization methods work only when the encoder is installed at a specific position and equivalent constant is precise. In order to solve this problem, a new synchronization method has been proposed and a way of applying the method to existing doubly-fed induction generator control algorithm has been also proposed. The validities of the methods proposed were verified by using a prototype converter for a 1.5MW-class doubly-fed induction generator and experimental results showed the validity of that against variation of an encoder positions, generator parameters, and grid voltages.

Keywords

References

  1. P. Pena, J. C. Clare, G. M. Asher, 'Doubly Fed Induction Generator using Back-to- Back PWM Converters and its application to Variable Speed Wind-Energy Generation,' IEE Proceedings Electric Power Applications, Vol. 143, No.3, May, 1996
  2. S. Muller, M. Deicke & Rik W. De Doncker, 'Doubly-Fed Induction Generator Systems for Wind Turbines,' IEEE Industry Applications Magazine, Vol. 8, 2002, pp. 26-33
  3. P. Pena, G. M. Asher, J. C. Clare, 'Vector controlled induction machines for stand-alone wind energy applications,' Industry Applications Conference, Vol. 3, 2000, pp. 1409 - 1415
  4. Gokhale, K. P., Karraker D. W., 'Controller for a wound rotor slip ring induction machine,' PUB. APP. NO. 20030071596
  5. S. Eckardt, A. Bjorn, 'Variable speed wind turbine having a passive grid side rectifier with scalar power control and dependent pitch control,' PUB. APP. NO. 20040222642
  6. S. A. Gomez, J. L. R. Amenedo, 'Grid Synchronisation of Doubly-fed Induction Generators using Direct Torque Control,' IECON, Vol. 4, 2002, pp.3338- 3343
  7. G. Yuan, J. Chai, Y. Li, 'Vector Control and Synchronization of Doubly-fed Induction Wind Generator System,' IPEMC, Vol. 2, 2004, pp.886-890
  8. 한국전력공사, '분산형 전원 배전계통 연계 기술기준,' 2005