Dyeing properties of cationic dye on polyamide fibers using syntan treatment

Syntan 처리에 의한 폴리아마이드 섬유의 캐티온 염료 염착특성

  • Park, Young-Min (BK21 FTIT, Dept. of Organic Materials and Textile System Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Byung-Soon (BK21 FTIT, Dept. of Organic Materials and Textile System Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Son, Young-A (BK21 FTIT, Dept. of Organic Materials and Textile System Engineering, Chungnam National University)
  • 박영민 (충남대학교 바이오응용화학부, BK21 FTIT 유기소재.섬유시스템) ;
  • 김병순 (충남대학교 바이오응용화학부, BK21 FTIT 유기소재.섬유시스템) ;
  • 손영아 (충남대학교 바이오응용화학부, BK21 FTIT 유기소재.섬유시스템)
  • Published : 2007.02.27

Abstract

Exhaustion increase using cationic dyes on polyamide fibers are not easy work due to the limited amounts of the functional end groups(-COOH) in the substrates. Therefore, to enhance dye exhaustion, polyamide fibers are required to be modified onto desired surface properties of the fibers using anionic bridging agent. In this study, synthetic tanning agent for pre-treatment finishing and cationic dye(berberine chloride) for dyeing of polyamide fibers were used. For surface modification, polyamide fibers were pre-treated with synthetic tanning agent at various concentrations and temperatures. The increased concentration and temperatures of synthetic tanning agents had resulted in exhaustion increase. The modified polyamide substrates skewed increased cationic dyeing exhaustions and the corresponding dyeing results from treated samples represented higher exhaustion properties than those of non-treated counterpart. The increased dyeing effects of cationic dye can be attributed to the supplied ionic interaction and electrostatic attraction sites on the surface of polyamide substrates.

Keywords

References

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