DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Development of the Practical Garment Apparatus to Measure Vital Sign of ECG for U-Health Care

ECG 생체신호 측정을 위한 실용적 U-헬스케어 의복개발

  • 박혜준 (충남대학교 생활과학대학 의류학과) ;
  • 홍경희 (충남대학교 생활과학대학 의류학과) ;
  • 김승환 (한국전자통신연구원) ;
  • 신승철 (한국전자통신연구원)
  • Published : 2007.02.28

Abstract

Development of portable device measuring the vital sign continuously with no limit of time and space is absolutely prerequisite for the U-health care that grafts the ubiquitous concept into medical system. Accordingly, it requires to develop a garment style apparatus for measuring vital-sign that is easy to wear on for a long time period. This study suggests a method to improve the insulation of electric cable and the skin adhesion of electrode by integrating the electric conductive material to garment, in order to develop a garment apparatus for measuring ECG for U-health care. Results of the research are as follows; In order to provide the adjacent conductive yarns with insulation, braid with narrow woven end was interlaced using polyester yarn. As a result, the direct contact between electric conductive yarns was restrained, which would be interposed into pin-tuck structured cable. Washable silicone gel applied around the electrode made of electric conductive fabric improved the adhesion, which prevents electrodes from dropping off from the skin surface during body movement. ECG signals on the human subject were tested using the garment apparatus developed by the above method. And the result was that the clear QRS wave formation in the typical form of ECG could be measured in both conditions of still and moving state as well. The result of this study is expected to contribute for the production of U-health care related medical apparatus by accelerating the practical uses of the garment measuring vital sign at a reasonable price.

Keywords

References

  1. 고령화 사회-노인진료 시스템 고치자-. (2003, 3. 27). 동아일보. 자료검색일 2006, 8. 2, 자료출처 http://www.donga.co.kr
  2. 김형배, 권만준, 차은종, 전명근. (2005). 휴대용 개인 정보단말기를 이용한 생체신호 획득 시스템. 퍼지 및 지능시스템학회지, 15(3), 349-354
  3. 김회찬. (2005). 유-헬스케어와 센서. 대한전자공학회지, 32(12), 1439-1501
  4. 박선형, 우승정, 이영신, 최의중, 김현준, 이주현. (2005). 미래병사체계를 위한 스마트 전투복의 트로토타입 디자인-제1보. 감성과학, 8(3), 277-290
  5. 박혜준. (2006). 전도성 실을 이용한 생체 신호 측정용 셔츠의 전송 선로 봉제방법. 한국생활과학회지, 15(2), 317-325
  6. 박승재, 이철희, 정동현, 최용석, 김준영, 최종무. (2004). 유비쿼터스 헬스케어 시스템을 위한 센싱 단말기 구현. 한국정보과학회 봄학술발표논문집(A). 124-126
  7. 신승철, 유창용, 강재환, 남승훈, 송윤선, 임태규, 이정원, 박덕근, 김승환, 김윤태. (2004). 응급상황 감지를 위한 e-HEALTH 시스템의 구현. 한국정보과학회 학술발표초록집, 31(1), 322-324
  8. 육형민, 전명훈, 이희승, 성지하, 황신웅, 노윤진. (2003). 지능형 자켓 디자인을 위한 사용성 요인 추출. 감성과학, 6(3), 89-99
  9. 육형민, 전명순, 오창영, 손영우. (2004). 웨어러블 컴퓨터에 대한 사용성 평가 연구-사용자 중심의 스마트 자켓 디자인을 위한 평가척도-. 감성과학, 7(3), 7-13
  10. 이건기, 이주원, 정원근, 하윤진, 김태화, 김광열. (2004), 감성인식을 위한 손목형 생체신호 측정단말기 설계. 한국통신학회 추계학술대회초록집. 315-315
  11. 이상복, 안병주, 이삼열, 이준행. (2005). 무선 생체신호 처리를 이용한 상황인식. 한국컴퓨터정복학회지, 10(6), 117-126
  12. 이태수. (2004). 이동형 헬스케어의 현황과 전망. 대한전기학회학술대회지 2004, 53(9), 36-42
  13. 조현승, 김용준, 김후성, 서정훈, 이선영, 이주현, 황은주. (2005). 트레킹 및 조깅을 위한 스마트 스포츠웨어의 프로토타입 개발. 감성과학, 8(3), 213-220
  14. Avenel-audran, M., Goossens, A., Zimerson, E., & Bruze, M. (2003). Contact dermatitis from electrocardiograph - monitoring electrodes: role of p - tert - butylphenol - formaldehyde resin. Contact Dermatitis, 48, 108-111 https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0536.2003.480210.x
  15. Catrysse, M., Puers, R., Hertleer, C., Langcnhove, L. V., Egrnondc, H. V., & Matthys D. (2004). Towards the integration of textile sensors in a wireless monitoring suit. Sensors and Actuators A, 114, 302-311 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2003.10.071
  16. Levy, E., Kalis, M., Vo, M., Lindisch, D., & Cleary, K. (2004). Feasibility of simultaneous respiratory function monitoring and determination of respiratory-related intrahepatic vessel excursion using the $LifeShirt^{TM}$ system. International Congress Series, 1268, 764-769 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ics.2004.03.338
  17. Lind, E. J., Jayaraman, S., Park, S., Rajamanickam, R., Eisler, R., Burghart, R., & McKee T. (1998). A sensate liner for personnel monitoring applications. Acta Astronautica, 42(18),3-9 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0094-5765(98)00101-5
  18. Linz, T., Kallmayer, C, Aschenbrenner, R., & Reichl, H. (2005). Embroidering electrical interconnects with conductive yam for the integration of flexible electronic modules into fabric. Proceedings 9th IEEE international Symposium on wearable computers, 86-89
  19. Noury, N., Dittmar, A., Corroy, C., Baghai, R., Weber, J. L., Blanc, D., Klefstat, F., Blinovska, A., Vaysse, S., & Comet, B. (2004). A smart clothe for ambulatory remote monitoring of physiological parameters and activity. The VTAMN Project, Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2004. Conference Proceedings. 2, 3266-3269
  20. Paradiso, R., Loriga, G, Taccini, N., Gemignani, A., & Ghelarducci, B. (2005). WEALTHY-a wearable healthcare system: new frontier on e-textile. Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology, 4, 1-9 https://doi.org/10.3923/itj.2005.1.5
  21. Post, E. R., Orth, M., Russo, P. R., & Gershenfeld, N. (2000). E-broidery: Design and fabrication of textile-based computing. IBM system Journal, 39(3), 840-860 https://doi.org/10.1147/sj.393.0840
  22. Scilingo, E. P., Gemignani, A., Paradiso, R., Taccini, N., Ghelarducci, B., & Rossi, D. D. (2005). Performance evaluation of sensing fabrics for monitoring physiological and biomechanical variables. IEEE Transactions on information technology in biomedicine, 9(3), 345-352 https://doi.org/10.1109/TITB.2005.854506

Cited by

  1. Development of Tight-fitting Upper Clothing for Measuring ECG -A Focus on Weft Reduction Rate and Subjective Assessment- vol.36, pp.11, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2012.36.11.1174
  2. Basic Study of Weaving Structure and Durability for Fabric-type ECG Sensor Design vol.23, pp.3, 2011, https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2011.23.3.219