Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science (구강회복응용과학지)

Korean Academy of Stomatognathic Function and Occlusion (대한턱관절교합학회)
권호 표지

The Effect on Treatment of Peri-implantitis with Carbon Dioxide Laser: An Experimental Study in Dogs

임플란트 주위염 치료시 이산화탄소 레이저의 효과

  • Kim, Hak-kyun (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Chosun University) ;
  • Kim, Su-gwan (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Chosun University) ;
  • Kang, Dong-wan (Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Chosun University) ;
  • Lim, Sung-chul (Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, Chosun University)
  • 김학균 (조선대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 김수관 (조선대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 강동완 (조선대학교 치과대학 보철학교실) ;
  • 임성철 (조선대학교 의과대학 병리학교실)
  • Published : 2007.03.30
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Abstract

The purpose of this experimental study was to examine the effect of the decontamination of carbon dioxide ($CO_2$) laser in treatment of ligature-induced peri-implantitis in dogs. A total 24 implants with a sandblasted with large-grit and acid-etched (SLA) surface were inserted in six mongrel dogs. After a 3-month healing period, experimental peri-implantitis characterized by a bone loss of about 3mm was established by inducing with wires. And then wires were removed and plaque control was implemented. Surgical treatment involving flap procedure + debridement of implants surface with chlorhexidine and saline (group 1), flap procedure + GBR with absorbable collagen membrane (Bio-Gide) and mineralized bone graft (Bio-Oss) (group 2), and flap procedure + $CO_2$ laser application + GBR (group 3) was performed. The animals were killed 8 weeks and 16 weeks after treatment, respectively. A histomorphometric analysis confirmed statistically considerable new bone formation within the limit of the 5 most coronal threads in group 3 compared with group 1 at 16 weeks (P<0.05). And intragroup analysis showed considerable increase of new bone formation in group 3 at 16 weeks compared with 8 weeks (P<0.05). The present study demonstrates considerable new bone formation after treatment of experimental peri-implantitis with flap procedure, $CO_2$ laser application and GBR.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 조선대학교

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