Physiological Characteristics and Antioxidant Enzyme Activity of Populus euramericana and Populus alba x Populus glandulosa under Livestock Waste Leachate Treatment

돈분침출수 처리에 의한 이태리포플러와 현사시나무의 생리적 특성 및 항산화효소 활성

  • Je, Sun Mi (Department of Forest Environment, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Woo, Su Young (Department of Environmental Horticulture, University of Seoul) ;
  • Koo, Yeong Bon (Department of Forest Genetic Resources, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Woo, Kwan Soo (Department of Forest Genetic Resources, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Yeo, Jin Ki (Department of Forest Genetic Resources, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Ryang, Soo Zin (Department of Environmental Horticulture, University of Seoul)
  • 제선미 (국립산림과학원 산림환경부) ;
  • 우수영 (서울시립대학교 환경원예학과) ;
  • 구영본 (국립산림과학원 산림유전자원부) ;
  • 우관수 (국립산림과학원 산림유전자원부) ;
  • 여진기 (국립산림과학원 산림유전자원부) ;
  • 양수진 (서울시립대학교 환경원예학과)
  • Received : 2007.06.05
  • Accepted : 2007.06.20
  • Published : 2007.06.30

Abstract

We examined two Populus species (Populus euramericana and Populus alba ${\times}$ Populus glandulosa) trees grown under livestock waste leachate treatment in the field. We investigated their physiological properties (photosynthetic rate, chlorophyll contents, transpiration rate and intercellular $CO_2$ concentration) and antioxidant enzyme activities. Ascorbate peroxidase and glutathione reductase were analyzed. According to our measurements, P. euramericana at control site showed a lower total chlorophyll contents, photosynthetic rate, intercellular $CO_2$ concentration, transpiration and stomatal conductance than those of trees at treatment site. P. alba ${\times}$ P. glandulosa showed low stomatal conductance and low photosynthetic rate.

이태리 포플러와 현사시를 대상으로 야외에서 돈분침출수를 관수하고 광합성특성, 엽록소함량, 증산량, 세포내 이산화탄소농도, ascorbate peroxidase, glutathione reductase 효소의 활성을 조사, 분석하였다. 이태리 포플러의 경우 엽록소 함량, 광합성률, 증산률, 기공전도도, 엽육세포내 $CO_2$ 농도가 돈분침출수 처리구가 대조구에 비해 높은 경향을 보였다. 또한 현사시의 엽록소 함량은 돈분처리구에서 대조구와 비슷하였지만 광합성률과 증산률, 기공전도도가 돈분침출수 처리구에서 대조구에 비해 약간 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 이로 미루어 이태리포플러를 돈분침출수가 유출되는 지역의 phytoremediation으로 활용하면 좋을 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 서울시립대학교

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