하수 중 인의 결합 특성 분석

Analysis of Characteristics of Coupled Phosphorus in the Sewage

  • Choi, Hee-Jeong (Department of Environmental Engineering, Kwandong University) ;
  • Lee, Seung-Mok (Department of Environmental Engineering, Kwandong University)
  • 투고 : 2006.11.20
  • 심사 : 2006.12.14
  • 발행 : 2007.01.30

초록

The present investigation deals to achieve an accurate determination of the phosphorous present in the wastewater samples using the membrane reactor. The study may enable to quantify the dissolved (DP) and adsorbed phosphorous (AP), also the adsorbed phosphorous categorically identified as inorganic coupled phosphorous (DRP) and organic coupled phosphorous (NRP). Moreover, the study has been conducted separately in anaerobic and aerobic chamber. The results obtained showed that dissolved phosphorous only can occur in anaerobic chamber with ca. 25%. The study conducted for adsorbed phosphorous showed that the DRP has the percent composition in anaerobic and aerobic chamber respectively 33% and 40% i.e., 7% more in aerobic chamber. The similar values obtained for NRP was found to be 42% and 60% i.e., 18% more in aerobic chamber. On the other hand while comparing the results for NRP and DRP, it has to be noted that NRP has 9% and 20% more percent composition than DRP respectively in anaerobic and aerobic chamber. Further, the adsorbed phase showed the species Al-P, Fe-P in the aerobic chamber with the quotient of 7.73 mg/g TS (total solid) whereas in the anaerobic chamber it showed the species Fe-P and $Fe(OH)_3$-P with the 7.16 mg/g TS.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : 관동대학교

참고문헌

  1. Arvin, E., Observations Supporting Phosphate Removal by Biologically Mediated Chemical Precipitation-a Review, Water Sci. Technology, 15, pp. 43-63 (1995)
  2. Baumann, P. and Krauth, K., Phosphatelimination unter Ver-wendung von Kalk-Nachfallung, Neutralisation mit Rauchgas-Forschimgsgemeinschaft kalk and Moertel, 3 (1993)
  3. Carlsson, H., Aspergen, H., Lee, N. and Hilmer, A., Calcium Phosphate Precipitation in Biological Phosphorus Removal System, Water Research, 31(5), pp. 1047-1055 (1997) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(96)00282-5
  4. Downes, M. T. and Pael, H. W., Separation of Two Dissolved Reactive Phosphorus Fraction in Lake water, J. Fish. Res. Board Can., 35, pp. 1636-1639 (1978) https://doi.org/10.1139/f78-255
  5. Gonsiorczyk, T., Casper, P. and Koschel, R., Phosphorus Binding Forms in the Sediment of an Oligotrophic and an Eutrophic Hardwater Lake of the Baltic District (Germany), Water Sci. Technol., 37(3), pp. 51-58 (1998)
  6. Gunder, B., Das Membranbelebungsverfahren in der Kommu-nalen Abwasserbehandlung, Expert Verlag, Berlin (2001)
  7. Nuernberg, G. and Peters, R. H, Biological Availability of Soluble Reactive Phosphorus in Anoxic and Oxic Fresh-waters, Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 41, pp. 757-765 (1984) https://doi.org/10.1139/f84-088
  8. Psenner, R. and Pucsko, R., Phosphorus Fractionation; Advantages and Limits of the Method for the Study of Sediment P Origins and Interactions, Arch. Hydrobiol. Beih. Ergebn. Limnol., 30, pp. 43-59 (1988)
  9. Seyfried, C. F. and Hartwig, P., Neue Erkenntnisse zur Biologischen Stickstoff- und Phosphorelimination in Ver-schiedene Klaeranlagen, Veroeffentlichung des Instituts fuer Stadtbauwesen der TU Braunschweig, 50, pp. 231-246 (1991)
  10. Sieker, C, Kombination der Denitrifikation und der Verme-hrten Biologischen Phosphorelimition in einer Alternierend Betriebenen Biofiltrationsanlage, Berichte zur Siedhingswas-serwirtschaft TU Berlin, 12, pp. 1-139 (1999)
  11. Xiaohu, D., Biologische Phosphatelimination - Einflu${\beta}$parameter, Randbedingungen, Verfahrensoptimierung, Schriften-reihe Siedlungswasserwirtschaft Bochum, 23, pp. 34-76, 93-124 (1992)