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GME 모델을 이용한 태풍 모의

Typhoon Simulation with GME Model

  • 오재호 (부경대학교 환경대기과학과)
  • 발행 : 2007.12.30

초록

Typhoon simulation based on dynamical forecasting results is demonstrated by utilizing geodesic model GME (operational global numerical weather prediction model of German Weather Service). It is based on uniform icosahedral-hexagonal grid. The GME gridpoint approach avoids the disadvantages of spectral technique as well as the pole problem in latitude-longitude grids and provides a data structure extremely well suited to high efficiency on distributed memory parallel computers. In this study we made an attempt to simulate typhoon 'NARI' that passed over the Korean Peninsula in 2007. GME has attributes of numerical weather prediction model and its high resolution can provide details on fine scale. High resolution of GME can play key role in the study of severe weather phenomenon such as typhoons. Simulation of future typhoon that is assumed to occur under the global warming situation shows that the life time of that typhoon will last for a longer time and the intensity will be extremely stronger.

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참고문헌

  1. Majewski, D., D. Liermann, P. Prohl, B. Ritter, M. Buchhold, T. Hanisch, G. Paul, W. Wergen, and J. Baumgardner, 2002: The operational global icosahedralhexagonal gridpoint model GME: Description and high-Resolution tests. Mon. Wea. Rev., 130, pp. 319-338. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(2002)130<0319:TOGIHG>2.0.CO;2
  2. IPCC, 2001. Climate Change, 2001: The Scientific Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).