DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

플라즈마를 결합한 바이오 트리클링 시스템에 의한 휘발성 유기물질의 제거

Removal of Volatile Organic Compounds Using a Plasma Assisted Biotrickling System

  • 김학준 (한국기계연구원 청정환경기계연구센터) ;
  • 한방우 (한국기계연구원 청정환경기계연구센터) ;
  • 김용진 (한국기계연구원 청정환경기계연구센터)
  • Kim, Hak-Joon (Environmental System Research Center, Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials (KlMM)) ;
  • Han, Bang-Woo (Environmental System Research Center, Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials (KlMM)) ;
  • Kim, Yong-Jin (Environmental System Research Center, Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials (KlMM))
  • 발행 : 2007.12.31

초록

In this study, a newly developed biotrickling system, combined with a non-thermal plasma reactor, was investigated to effectively treat gaseous contaminants such as VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds). Three kinds of non-thermal plasmas (NTPs) such as a rod type dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma, a packed bead type DBD plasma and a gliding arc (GA) plasma, were tested and compared in terms of power consumption. The rod type DBD plasma was selected as one for integration with biotrickling system due to its relatively high VOC removal efficiency, low power consumption and low pressure drop. Toluene and xylene as representatives of VOCs were used as test gases. The experiment results showed that the efficiency of biotrickling system was especially very low at the high gas concentration and high flow rate and the removal efficiencies of VOCs were considerably enhanced in the biotrickling system, when the DBD plasma was worked in front of that even at the high gas concentration and high flow rate.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 김현하, Atsushi Ogata, Shigeru Futamura (2003) 기상의 벤젠 분해반응을 이용한 저온 플라즈마 반응기의 성능 비교, 대한환경공학회 2003 추계학술연구발표회논문집, 224-228
  2. 김현하, Atsushi Ogata, Shigeru Futamura (2006) 저온플라즈마 구동 촉매 반응기를 이용한 벤젠과 톨루엔의 처리, 한국대기환경학회지, 22(1), 43-51
  3. 홍성호, 장성국, 김경희, 이제근(2007) Pilot-scale biotrickling filter를 이용한 음식물쓰레기 사료화공정에서의 악취 및 VOCs 제거 특성, 대한환경공학회 2007 춘계공동학술대회 논문집, 99pp.
  4. 허노준(2003) 바이오 필터시스템, News & information for chemical engineering, 21(3), 383-387
  5. Burlica, R., M.J. Kirkpatrick, and B.R. Locke (2006) Formation of reative species in gliding arc discharge with liquid water, Journal of Electrostatics, 64, 35-43 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.elstat.2004.12.007
  6. Czernichowski, A. (1994) Gliding arc. Application to engineering and environment control, Pure & Appl. Chem., 66(6), 1301-1310 https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466061301
  7. Daniels, S.L. (2002) On the ionization of air for removal of noxious effluvia (Air ionization of indoor environments for control of volatile and particulate contaminants with nonthermal plasma generated by dielectric-barrier discharge), IEEE Transactions on plasma science, 30(4), 1471-1481 https://doi.org/10.1109/TPS.2002.804211
  8. Moussavi, G. and M. Mosheni (2007) Using UV pretreatment to enhance biofiltration of mixtures of aromatic VOCs, Journal of Hazardous Material, 144, 59-66 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.09.086
  9. Oda, T. (2003) Non-thermal plasma processoing for environmental protection: decomposition of dilute VOCs in air, Journal of electrostatics, 57, 293-311 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3886(02)00179-1
  10. Song, Y.H., S.J. Kim, K.I. Choi, and T. Yamamoto (2002) Effects of adsorption and temperature on a nonthermal plasma process for removing VOCs, Journal of electrostatics, 55, 189-201 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3886(01)00197-8
  11. Yuwono, A.S. and P.S. Lammers (2004) Odor pollution in the environment and the detection instrument, 2004 Agricultural Engineering International, 6, 1-33