A Study on the Assessment of Operational Capacity Limit of Wind Turbine for the Frequency Stability of Jeiu Island System

제주계통 단독운전 시 주파수 안정도 유지를 위한 풍력발전 운전용량 산정 방법에 관한 연구

  • 황교익 (홍익대학교 전기정보제어학과) ;
  • 전영환 (홍익대학교 전기정보제어학과)
  • Published : 2007.02.01

Abstract

As the Kyoto Protocol, which aims at reducing greenhouse gases in accordance to the UNFCCC, came into force, research on environment friendly energy resources has been a matter of concern worldwide. As a general power generation system, among renewable energy resources, that is interconnected and operated with power system, the wind turbine is emerging as an effective alternative. Since power capacity of the wind turbine has been steadily increasing and its relative importance is also increasing in total facility capacity, we cannot ignore its effect. Because controlling generation output in the wind turbine is not as easy as in the synchronous machine due to its facility characteristics and it generates irregular output fluctuations when interconnected with power system, system interconnection was difficult. But the effect of large capacity wind turbine on isolated power system like Jeju island is serious problem on the frequency stability. Accordingly, it is necessary to analyze the effects of wind turbine on system interconnection and assess the optimum capacity of wind turbine that satisfies the most important principle of stable power supply. This paper have analyzed the effects of wind turbine capacity increases on the system and suggested the method of the capacity to achieve its steady operation. And It is applied to the Jeju island.

Keywords

References

  1. L. Holdsworth, X.G. Wu, J.B. Ekanayake 'Comparison of fixed speed and doubly-fed induction wind turbines during power system disturbances', IEE Proceedings Generation, Transmission and Distribution, Vol. 150, No.3, May, 2003, pp. 343-352
  2. Gillian Lalor, Alan Mullane, Mark O'Malley, 'Frequency Control and Wind Turbine Technologies', IEEE, Trans. on Power Systems, Vol. 20, No.4, Nov. 2005, pp. 1905-1913 https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2005.857393
  3. 김영환, '제주지역 풍력발전기에 의한 전력계통운영 영향분석', 대한전기학회, A권, July, 2005, pp. 127-129
  4. P. M. Anderson, M. Mirheydar, 'An Adaptive Method for Setting Underfrequency Load Shedding Relays', IEEE, Transaction on Power Systems, Vol. 7, No.2, May, 1992, pp. 647-655 https://doi.org/10.1109/59.141770
  5. P. Kundur, 'Power System Stability and Control', McGraw-HIll 1994, New York, pp. 444-448
  6. Allen J. Wood, Bruce F. Wollenberg, 'Power Generation and Control', John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 1996, New York, pp. 336-340
  7. P. M. Anderson, M. Mirheydar, 'A Low-Order System Frequency Response Model', IEEE, Transaction on Power Systems, Vol. 5, No.3, Aug, 1990, pp. 720-729 https://doi.org/10.1109/59.65898
  8. P. Kundur, 'Power System Stability and Control', McGraw-Hill 1994, New York, PP. 581-597
  9. P. M. Anderson, 'Power System Control and Stability', IEEE Press, New York, pp. 83-140
  10. P. Kundur, 'Power System Stability and Control', McGraw-Hill 1994, pp.279-305
  11. Chee-Mun Ong, 'Dynamic Simulation of Electric Machinery Using Matlab/Simulink', Prentice Hall 1998, pp. 273-278
  12. Daniel Ruiz-Vega, Tomas I. Asiain Olivares, Daniel Olguin Salinas, 'An Approach to the Initialization of Dynamic Induction Motor Models', IEEE, Transaction on Power Systems, Vol. 17, No.3, Aug., 2002, pp. 747-751 https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2002.800919
  13. 송길영, '신편 전력계통공학', 柬逸出版社 1998, pp,147-152
  14. E. W. Kimbark, 'Power System Stability', John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 1948, 15-27
  15. Hadi Saadat, 'Power System Analysis', WCB/ Mcgraw-Hill 1999, pp.461-464
  16. 최승호, 황교익, 전영환, '단독계통의 주파수 제어를 위한 자동발전제어(AGC) 특성 분석 및 새로운 제어 전략', KIEE, Trans. Vol. 54A, No. 11, Nov, 2005, pp. 540-547
  17. T. Ackermann, 'Wind Power in Power Systems', John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2005