편도 편평상피암의 수술적 치료와 비수술적 치료의 비교:87명 환자의 후향적 분석

Comparison between Surgical and Non-Surgical Treatment of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Tonsil:Retrospective Analysis of 87 Patients

  • 구동회 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 내과학교실) ;
  • 이상욱 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 방사선종양학교실) ;
  • 송시열 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 방사선종양학교실) ;
  • 김상윤 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 이비인후과학교실) ;
  • 남순열 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 이비인후과학교실) ;
  • 최승호 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 이비인후과학교실) ;
  • 노종열 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 이비인후과학교실) ;
  • 조경자 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 병리학교실) ;
  • 안진희 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 내과학교실) ;
  • 김성배 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 내과학교실)
  • Koo, Dong-Hoe (Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Wook (Department of Radiation Oncology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Song, Si-Yeol (Department of Radiation Oncology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Sang-Yoon (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Nam, Soon-Yuhl (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Choi, Seung-Ho (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Roh, Jong-Lyel (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Cho, Kyung-Ja (Department of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Ahn, Jin-Hee (Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Sung-Bae (Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine)
  • 발행 : 2007.05.31

초록

연구목적:국소적 진행성 편도암환자에서 수술적치료와 비수술적치료의 결과를 비교 분석하고자 하였다. 연구방법 : 수술 후 보조방사선요법을 시행한 군과 유도화학요법 시행 유무에 상관없이 근치적 방사선 치료 또는 항암화학-방사선 동시치료를 받은 비수술군의 임상결과를 후향적으로 분석하였다. 연구결과:52.4개월의 중앙 추적기간결과, 대상환자의 중앙 연령은 53세 이었다. 대상 환자 중 병기 Ⅲ, Ⅳ기 환자는 72명(82.8%)이었고, 49명(56.3%)이 수술적 치료를, 38명(43.7%)명이 비수술적 치료를 받았다. 방사선 조사량외에 양군간의 차이는 없었다 (수술군:60.4Gy, 비수술군:70.2Gy, p=0.02). 비수술군의 전체 생존율은 81.6%이었다. 수술군의 8명(16.3%), 비수술군의 6명 (15.8%)에서 재발이 발생하였다. 흥미로운 사실은 원격재발은 2명 모두 수술군에서 발생하였다. 병기 III, IV기의 5년 무병생존율과 전체생존율은 수술군이 각각 82.1%, 86.9%이고, 비수술군이 각각 83.3%, 83.1%이었다(p=0.96, p=0.96). 결론:수술적 치료에 비해 비수술적 치료가 활동능력이 불량한 환자에게 선호되었을 가능성이 있었음에도 불구하고, 치료성적은 비슷하였다. 편도암에서 수술적 치료와 비수술적 치료의 전향적 무작위 비교연구가 필요하다.

키워드

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