Animal cells and systems

  • 제11권2호
  • /
  • Pages.155-160
  • /
  • 2007
  • /
  • 1976-8354(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2151-2485(eISSN)
한국통합생물학회 (The Korean Society for Integrative Biology)
권호 표지

Habitats and Air Uptake Based on Analysis of Skin Structure of Two Korean Bullheads, Pseudobagrus brevicorpus and P. koreanus (Pisces; Bagridae}

  • Park, Jong-Young (Faculty of Biological Sciences and Institute for Biodiversity Research, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Chi-Hong (Central Inland Fisheries Research Institute, NFRDI)
  • 발행 : 2007.12.31
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The skin of the Korean bullheads, Pseudobagrus brevicorpus and P. koreanus, is composed of epidermis, dermis and subcutis. The epidermis has three layers, the outermost layer, middle layer and stratum germinativum. The epidermis consists of two types of gland cells, an unicellular mucous cell of sulfomucin and a large club cell having sometimes two nuclei. The epidermis has numerous intraepithelial blood vessels in P. brevicorpus but not at all in P. koreanus. Lymphatic spaces containing lymphocytes are well developed in mainly the stratum germinativum. The dermis lacks scales and consists mostly of bundles of coarse collagen fibers. The collagen bundles are arranged in parallel to each other in the dorsum and lateral region toward the dorsum, but vertically at intervals in the abdomen and lateral region toward the abdomen. Considering this unique skin structure, the two species are likely to exercise cutaneous respiration as a dual respiratory system to overcome hypoxic conditions which frequently occurs in their habitats.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Graham JB (1997) Air breathing fishes: Evolution, diversity, and adaptation. Academic Press, San Diego, 299 pp
  2. Humason GL (1972) Animal tissue techniques. W. H. Freem and Company, Sanfrancisco, 641 pp
  3. Jakubowski M (1958) The structure and vascularization of the skin of the pond-Ioach (Misgurnus fossilis L.). Acta Biol Cracoviensia 1: 113-127
  4. Johansen K (1970) Air breathing in fishes. In: Hoar WS and Randall DJ (eds), Fish physiology IV, Academic Press, New York, pp 361-411
  5. Kim IS and Park JY (2002) Freshwater fishes of Korea. Kyo-Hak Publishing Co. Ltd., Seoul, 463 pp (in Korean)
  6. Liem KF (1967) Functional morphology of the integumentary, respiratory, and digestive systems of the synbranchoid fish, Monopterus albus. Copeia 1967: 375-388 https://doi.org/10.2307/1442128
  7. Mittal AK and Munshi JSD (1971) A comparative study of the structure of the skin of certain air-breathing fresh-water teleosts. J Zool Lond 163: 515-532 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1971.tb04547.x
  8. Mittal AK and Banerjee TK (1974) Structure and keratinization of the skin of a fresh-water teleost Notopterus notopterus (Notopteridae, Pisces). J Zool Lond 174: 314-355
  9. Mitral AK, Whitear M and Agarwal SK (1980) Fine structure and histochemistry of the epidermis of the fish, Monopterus cuchia. J Zool Lond 191: 107-125 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1980.tb01452.x
  10. Park JY (2002a) Morphology and histochemistry of the skin of the spined cobitid fish, Iksookimia koreensis, in relation to respiration. Folia Zoologica 51: 241-247
  11. Park JY (2002b) Structure of the skin of an air-breathing mudskipper fish, Periophthalmus magnuspinnatus. J Fish Biol 60: 1543-1550 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.2002.tb02446.x
  12. Park JY and Kim IS (1999) Structure and histochemistry of skin of mud loach, Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Pisces, Cobitidae), from Korea. Korean J Ichthyol 11: 109-116
  13. Park JY, Kim IS and Kim SY (2001) Morphology and histochemistry of the skin of the mud loach, Misgurnus mizolepis, in relation to cutaneous respiration. Korean J Biol Sci 5: 303-308 https://doi.org/10.1080/12265071.2001.9647619
  14. Park JY, Kim IS and Kim SY (2003) Structure and histochemistry of the respiratory skin of a torrent catfish, Liobagrus mediadiposalis. Environ Biol Fishes 66: 3-8 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1023298520696
  15. Rogers HJ (1961) The structure and function of Hyaluronate. Symp Biochem Soc 20: 51-78
  16. Whitear M (1986) The skin of fishes including cyclostomes: epidermis. In: Bereiter-Hahn, J., A. G Matoitsy, and K. S. Richards (eds.), Biology ofthe integument Vol. 2 Vertebrates. Springer Verlag, New York, pp 9-4