A Study on the Preparation and Microstructure of the $BaTiO_3/SiO_2$ Composite Fibers

$BaTiO_3/SiO_2$ 복합섬유의 제조와 미세구조 연구

  • Kim, Young-Un (BK21 FTIT, Department Organic Materials & Textile System Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Tae-Sang (BK21 FTIT, Department Organic Materials & Textile System Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Eui-Hwa (Korea Institute of Knit Industry) ;
  • Joo, Yong-L. (School of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, Cornell University) ;
  • Lee, Seung-Goo (BK21 FTIT, Department Organic Materials & Textile System Engineering, Chungnam National University)
  • 김영운 (충남대학교 공과대학 유기소재섬유시스템) ;
  • 이태상 (충남대학교 공과대학 유기소재섬유시스템) ;
  • 김의화 (한국니트산업연구원) ;
  • ;
  • 이승구 (충남대학교 공과대학 유기소재섬유시스템)
  • Published : 2007.10.30

Abstract

In order to prepare neat barium titanate/silica ($BaTiO_3/SiO_2$) composite fibers, combined process of sol-gel synthesis and electrospinning was utilized. Electrospun composite fibers were subjected to the high temperature calcinations to fabricate the crystalline structure of $BaTiO_3$. The fraction of barium titanate to silica in fiber and the calcination temperature of fiber were varied. Prepared $BaTiO_3/SiO_2$ composite fibers have diameters of 500 nm to $3\;{\mu}m$ and show the neat surface morphology without any porous structure. Calcined composites fibers were characterized using powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR).

Keywords

References

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