References
- Chatterjee, R., C. S. Millard, K. Champion, D. P. Clark, and M. I. Donnelly. 2001. Mutation of the ptsG gene results in increased production of succinate in fermentation of glucose by Escherichia coli Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67: 148-154 https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.67.1.148-154.2001
- Donnelly, M. I., C. S. Millard, D. P. Clark, M. J. Chen, and J. W. Rathke. 1998. A novel fermentation pathway in an Escherichia coli mutant producing succinic acid, acetic acid, andethanol. Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. 70-72: 187-198 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02920135
- Gokarn, R. R., M. A. Eiteman, and E. Altman. 2000. Metabolic analysis of Escherichia coli in the presence and absence of the carboxylating enzymes phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase and pyruvate carboxylase. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 66: 1844-1850 https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.66.5.1844-1850.2000
- Goldie, H. 1984. Regulation of transcription of the Escherichia coli phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase locus: Studies with pck-lacZ operon fusions. J. Bacteriol. 159: 832-836
- Guettler, M. V., D. Rumler, and M. K. Jain. 1999. Actinobacillus succinogenes sp. nov., a novel succinic-acid-producing strain from the bovine rumen. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 49 Pt 1: 207-216 https://doi.org/10.1099/00207713-49-1-207
- Hong, S. H., J. S. Kim, S. Y. Lee, Y. H. In, S. S. Choi, J. K. Rih, C. H. Kim, H. Jeong, C. G. Hur, and J. J. Kim. 2004. The genome sequence of the capnophilic rumen bacterium Mannheimia succiniciproducens. Nat. Biotechnol. 22: 1275-1281 https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt1010
- Hong, S. H. and S. Y. Lee. 2001. Metabolic flux analysis for succinic acid production by recombinant Escherichia coli with amplified malic enzyme activity. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 74: 89-95 https://doi.org/10.1002/bit.1098
- Izui, K., M. Taguchi, M. Morikawa, and H. Katsuki. 1981. Regulation of Escherichia coli phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase by multiple effectors in vivo. II. Kinetic studies with a reaction system containing physiological concentrations of ligands. J. Biochem. (Tokyo) 90: 1321-1331 https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a133597
- Jeon, S. J., I. H. Shin, B. I. Sang, and D. H. Park. 2005. Electrochemical regeneration of FAD by catalytic electrode without electron mediator and biochemical reducing power J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 15: 281-286
- Kim, P., M. Laivenieks, C. Vieille, and J. G. Zeikus. 2004. Effect of overexpression of Actinobacillus succinogenes phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase on succinate production in Escherichia coli. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 70: 1238-1241 https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.70.2.1238-1241.2004
- Krebs, A. and W. A. Bridger. 1980. The kinetic properties of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase of Escherichia coli. Can. J. Biochem. 58: 309-318 https://doi.org/10.1002/cjce.5450580305
- Lee, D. H., W. J. Jum, J. W. Yoon, H. Y. Cho, and B. S. Hong. 2004. Process strategies to enhance the production of 5-aminolevulinic acid with recombinant E. coli. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 14: 1310-1317
- McKinlay, J. B., J. G. Zeikus, and C. Vieille. 2005. Insights into Actinobacillus succinogenes fermentative metabolism in a chemically defined growth medium. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 71: 6651-6656 https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.71.11.6651-6656.2005
- Millard, C. S., Y. P. Chao, J. C. Liao, and M. I. Donnelly. 1996. Enhanced production of succinic acid by overexpression of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase in Escherichia coli. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 62: 1808-1810
- Miller, J. H. 1972. Experiments in Molecular Genetics. Cold Spring Harbor Lab, Press. New York
- Morikawa, M., K. Izui, M. Taguchi, and H. Katsuki. 1980. Regulation of Escherichia coli phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase by multiple effectors in vivo. Estimation of the activities in the cells grown on various compounds. J. Biochem. (Tokyo) 87:441-449 https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a132764
- Oh, M. K., M. J. Cha, S. G. Lee, L. Rohlon, and J. C. Liao. 2006. Dynamic gene expression profiling of Escherichia coli in carbon source transition from glucose to acetate. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 16: 543-549
- Sambrook, J. and D. W. Russell. 2000. Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual. 3rd Ed. Cold Spring Harbor Lab. Press, New York
- Samuelov, N. S., R. Lamed, S. Lowe, and J. G. Zeikus. 1991. Influence of CO(2)-HCO(3) levels and pH on growth, succinate production, and enzyme activities of Anaerobio-spirillum succiniciproducens. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 57: 3013-3019
- Sanchez, A. M., G. N. Bennett, and K. Y. San. 2005. Efficient succinic acid production from glucose through overexpression of pyruvate carboxylase in an Escherichia coli alcohol dehydrogenase and lactate dehydrogenase mutant. Biotechnol. Prog. 21: 358-365 https://doi.org/10.1021/bp049676e
- Shalel-Levanon, S., K. Y San, and G. N. Bennett. 2005. Effect of ArcA and FNR on the expression of genes related to the oxygen regulation and the glycolysis pathway in Escherichia coli under microaerobic growth conditions. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 92: 147-159 https://doi.org/10.1002/bit.20583
- Vemuri, G. N., M. A. Eiteman, and E. Altman. 2002. Effects of growth mode and pyruvate carboxylase on succinic acid production by metabolically engineered strains of Escherichia coli. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 68: 1715-1727 https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.68.4.1715-1727.2002
- Zeikus, J. G., M. K. Jain, and P. Elankovan. 1999. Biotechnology of succinic acid production and markets for derived industrial products. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 51: 545-552 https://doi.org/10.1007/s002530051431