Gene Expression Analysis of Phenylbutazone-induced Liver Damage in Mice

페닐부타존에 의해 간손상이 유발된 생쥐의 유전자 발현 분석

  • Lee Eun-Ju (Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Jeong In-Hye (Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Kim Han-Na (Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Chung Hee-Kyoung (Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, Hanyang University) ;
  • Kong Gu (Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, Hanyang University) ;
  • Kang Kyung-Sun (Department of Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University) ;
  • Yoon Byung-Il (Department of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Lee Byeong-Hoon (College of Pharmacy and Bio-MAX Institute) ;
  • Lee Mi-Ock (College of Pharmacy and Bio-MAX Institute) ;
  • Kim Ju-Han (Seoul National University Biomedical Informatics (SNUBI), Seoul National University College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim Hyung-Lae (Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University)
  • 이은주 (이화여자대학교 의과대학 생화학교실) ;
  • 정인해 (이화여자대학교 의과대학 생화학교실) ;
  • 김한나 (이화여자대학교 의과대학 생화학교실) ;
  • 정희경 (한양대학교 의과대학 병리학교실) ;
  • 공구 (한양대학교 의과대학 병리학교실) ;
  • 강경선 (서울대학교 수의과대학 수의공중보건학과) ;
  • 윤병일 (강원대학교 수의학과) ;
  • 이병훈 (서울대학교 약학대학, Bio-MAX 연구소) ;
  • 이미옥 (서울대학교 약학대학, Bio-MAX 연구소) ;
  • 김주한 (서울대학교 의과대학 biomedical informatics(SNUBI)) ;
  • 김형래 (이화여자대학교 의과대학 생화학교실)
  • Published : 2006.06.01

Abstract

The KFDA (Korea Food & Drug Administration) has performed a collaborative toxico-genomics project since 2003. Its aim is to construct a toxicologenomic database of 12 hepatotoxic compounds from mice livers. Phenylbutazone which is non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug was assigned. It was administered at low (0.0238 mg/kg) and at high (0.238 mg/kg) dose (5 mice per group) orally to the postnatal 6 weeks ICR mice, then the serum and liver were collected at the indicated time (6, 24 and 72 h) after administration. Serum biochemical markers for liver toxicity were measured and histopathologic studies also were carried out. The gene expression profiling was carried out by using Applied Biosystems 1700 Full Genome Expression Mouse. The 2-way ANOVA was used to find genes that reflected phenylbutazone-induced acute toxicity or dose-dependant changes. By self-organization maps (SOM), we identified groups with unique gene expression patterns, some of them are supposed to be related to phenylbutazone induced toxicity, including lipid metabolism abnormality, oxidative stress, cell death and cytoskeleton destruction.

Keywords

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