Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences

Asian Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies (아세아태평양축산학회)
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Estimation of Genetic Parameters for Economic Traits in Korean Native Chickens

  • Sang, Byung Don (National Livestock Research Institute, RDA) ;
  • Kong, Hong Sik (Dept. of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Simon Fraser Univ.) ;
  • Kim, Hak Kyu (National Livestock Research Institute, RDA) ;
  • Choi, Chul Hwan (National Livestock Research Institute, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Si Dong (Dept. of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Simon Fraser Univ.) ;
  • Cho, Yong Min (National Livestock Research Institute, RDA) ;
  • Sang, Byung Chan (Animal Products Grading Service) ;
  • Lee, Jun Heon (Animal Products Grading Service) ;
  • Jeon, Gwang Joo (Dept. of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Simon Fraser Univ.) ;
  • Lee, Hak Kyo (Department of Genomic Engineering, Genomic Informatics Center, Hankyong National University)
  • Received : 2004.11.04
  • Accepted : 2005.10.26
  • Published : 2006.03.01
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Abstract

Heritabilities and genetic correlations of economic traits were estimated with a multiple-trait animal model on 5 different strains of Korea Native Chickens (KNC): Red Brown (RB), Yellow Brown (YB), Gray Brown (GB), Black (B) and White (W). The data used for this study were collected from the Daejeon branch of the National Livestock Research Institute and included 11,233 performance records and 12,729 individual animals. DFREML and SAS BASE/STAT packages were used to estimate genetic parameters and descriptive statistics. The estimated heritabilities for strain RB, YB, GB, B and W, respectively, for age at 1st egg were 0.24, 0.27, 0.12, 0.32 and 0.18; for body weight at first egg were 0.39, 0.43, 0.38, 0.52 and 0.57; for body weight at age of 270 days were 0.43, 0.51, 0.30, 0.52 and 0.67; for egg weight at first egg were 0.08, 0.13, 0.07, 0.06 and 0.07; for egg weight at age of 270 days were 0.37, 0.43, 0.22, 0.34 and 0.41; and for number of eggs laid by age of 270 days were 0.24, 0.25, 0.37, 0.36 and 0.30. The genetic and phenotypic correlations were also estimated.

Keywords

References

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