Isolation Rates of Group C, G and F β-hemolytic Streptococci by Species

β-용혈성 연쇄상구균 C, G 및 F 혈청군의 균종별 분리 빈도

  • Hwang, Gyu-Yul (Department of Laboratory Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine) ;
  • Uh, Young (Department of Laboratory Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine) ;
  • Jang, In-Ho (Department of Laboratory Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Kan-Su (Department of Laboratory Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine)
  • 황규열 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 진단검사의학과) ;
  • 어영 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 진단검사의학과) ;
  • 장인호 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 진단검사의학과) ;
  • 이관수 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 진단검사의학과)
  • Published : 2006.04.30

Abstract

Beta-hemolytic streptococci (BHS) are frequently isolated pathogens in clinical microbiology laboratories. Among them, Group C, G and F streptococci infrequently cause respiratory infections, but they often invade other sites. Patients with underlying diseases are prone to be infected by the organisms and some of them can be fatal. Therefore, combination tests of serological and biochemical tests are needed to correct the identification of non-A, B streptococci because to various species belong to this species. The aim of this study was to investigate the isolation rates of strains and distribution of serogroup C, G and F streptococci at Wonju Hospital during the period of 2003-2004. 133 clinical isolates of group C, G and F streptococci were examined. Of them, 13 (9.8%) were group C, 41 (31.8%) were group F, 79 (59.4%) were group G. The prevalent isolation of the strains by serogroup were: group C, Streptococcus constellatus (38.5%); group F, Streptococcus anginosus (56.1%), Streptococcus constellatus (26.9%); group G, Streptococcus anginosus (54.4%), Streptococcus dysgalatiae subsp. equisimilis (26.5%). Overall, the most frequently isolated BHS was Streptococcus anginosus (51.2%).

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