한국응용과학기술학회지 (Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology)

  • 제23권1호
  • /
  • Pages.77-84
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  • 2006
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  • 1225-9098(pISSN)
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  • 2288-1069(eISSN)
한국응용과학기술학회 (The Korean Society of Applied Science and Technology)
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인과 염소 함유 변성폴리에스터에 의한 PU 난연도료의 제조 및 도막특성

Preparation and Characterization of PU Flame-Retardant Coatings Using Modified Polyesters Containing Phosphorus and Chlorine

  • 박홍수 (명지대학교 공과대학 화학공학과) ;
  • 심일우 (명지대학교 공과대학 화학공학과) ;
  • 조혜진 (명지대학교 공과대학 화학공학과) ;
  • 함현식 (명지대학교 공과대학 화학공학과) ;
  • 성기천 (대진대학교 공과대학 화학공학과)
  • Park, Hong-Soo (Department of Chemical Engineering, Myongji University) ;
  • Shim, Il-Woo (Department of Chemical Engineering, Myongji University) ;
  • Jo, Hye-Jin (Department of Chemical Engineering, Myongji University) ;
  • Hahm, Hyun-Sik (Department of Chemical Engineering, Myongji University) ;
  • Sung, Ki-Chun (Department of Chemical Engineering, Dae-Jin University)
  • 발행 : 2006.03.31
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초록

Modified polyesters (TTBA-10C, -20C, -30C) that contain phosphorus and chlorine were synthesized by the condensation polymerization of tetramethylene bis(orthophosphate), neohexanediol trichlorobenzoate, 1,4-butanediol and adipic acid, in which tetramethylene bis(orthophosphate) and neohexanediol trichlorobenzoate were prepared previously in our laboratory. In this study, two-component flame-retardant polyurethane coatings (TTBA-10C/HDI-trimer=TTHD-10C, TTBA-20C/ HDI-trimer= TTHD-20C, TTBA-30C/HDI-trimer= TTHD-30C) were obtained by curing at room temperature with the synthesized TTBAs and hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI)-trimer as a curing agent. The obtained TTHDs were made into coating samples and used as test samples for various physical properties. The physical properties of the flame-retardant coatings containing chlorine and phosphorus groups were generally inferior to those containing only phosphorus group. Flame retardancy was tested by vertical and horizontal combustion method, and $45_{\circ}$ Meckel burner method. Since the retardancy of flame-retardant coatings containing chlorine and phosphorus groups was better than that containing only phosphorus group, it could be concluded that the retardancy by the synergism effect of chlorine and phosphorus groups exhibited.

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