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Preparation and Characterization of Polyurethane Flame Retardant Coatings Using Trichloro Lactone Modified Polyesters/IPDI-Isocyanurate

트리클로로 락톤 변성폴리에스테르/IPDI-Isocyanurate를 사용한 폴리우레탄 난연도료의 제조 및 특성

  • Park, Hong-Soo (Department of Chemical Engineering, Myongji University) ;
  • Jo, Hye-Jin (Department of Chemical Engineering, Myongji University) ;
  • Shim, Il-Woo (Department of Chemical Engineering, Myongji University) ;
  • Yang, In-Mo (Korea Institute of Construction Materials) ;
  • Kim, Seung-Jin (Korea Institute of Construction Materials)
  • 박홍수 (명지대학교 공과대학 화학공학과) ;
  • 조혜진 (명지대학교 공과대학 화학공학과) ;
  • 심일우 (명지대학교 공과대학 화학공학과) ;
  • 양인모 (한국건자재시험연구원) ;
  • 김승진 (한국건자재시험연구원)
  • Published : 2006.09.30

Abstract

It is attempted to develop flame retardant polyurethane coatings, which have received significant attention in recent years. It is the purpose of this study to synthesize new reactive polyurethane coatings containing halogen. Lactone based modified polyester polyols, using trichlorobenzoic acid as chlorine moiety (TBAOs) were synthesized. These polyesters were cured with isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI)-isocyanurate at room temperature (TBAPUs). Physical properties of these flame retardant coatings were similar with those of non-flame retardant coatings. The flammability of coatings was strongly dependent on the chlorine contents. We found that the increasing chlorine contents showed better flame retarding properties and that, however, they also resulted in more smog generation during combustion. The detailed results of flammability test using various methods indicated $24{\sim}26%$ in LOI and $3.7{\sim}5.3\;cm$ char length in $45^{\circ}$ Meckel burner method.

Keywords

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