A retrospective clinical study of survival rate of the ITI $TE^{(R)}$ implant

ITI $TE^{(R)}$ 임플란트의 생존율에 관한 후향적 임상 연구

  • Suh, Hyun-Kee (Department of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Reasearch Institute for Periodontal Regeneration) ;
  • Chae, Gyung-Joon (Department of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Reasearch Institute for Periodontal Regeneration) ;
  • Jung, Ui-Won (Department of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Reasearch Institute for Periodontal Regeneration) ;
  • Kim, Chang-Sung (Department of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Reasearch Institute for Periodontal Regeneration) ;
  • Cho, Kyoo-Sung (Department of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Reasearch Institute for Periodontal Regeneration) ;
  • Choi, Seong-Ho (Department of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Reasearch Institute for Periodontal Regeneration) ;
  • Chai, Jung-Kyu (Department of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Reasearch Institute for Periodontal Regeneration) ;
  • Kim, Chong-Kwan (Department of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Reasearch Institute for Periodontal Regeneration)
  • 서현기 (연세대학교 치과대학 치주과학교실, 치주조직재생연구소) ;
  • 채경준 (연세대학교 치과대학 치주과학교실, 치주조직재생연구소) ;
  • 정의원 (연세대학교 치과대학 치주과학교실, 치주조직재생연구소) ;
  • 김창성 (연세대학교 치과대학 치주과학교실, 치주조직재생연구소) ;
  • 조규성 (연세대학교 치과대학 치주과학교실, 치주조직재생연구소) ;
  • 최성호 (연세대학교 치과대학 치주과학교실, 치주조직재생연구소) ;
  • 채중규 (연세대학교 치과대학 치주과학교실, 치주조직재생연구소) ;
  • 김종관 (연세대학교 치과대학 치주과학교실, 치주조직재생연구소)
  • Published : 2006.09.30

Abstract

Recent study shows that implant design has a great impact on initial stability in bone. The ITI $TE^{(R)}$ implant, designed originally for immediate placement has a tapered/ cylindrical form which fits the anatomical shape of the natural alvelous or tooth root. The increased diameter at the collar region coupled with more threads lead to more bone contact and enhanced stability. The aim of this retrospective study is to evaluate the clinical use and the efficacy of recently introduced ITI TE implant with a new macro-design. The following results are compiled from 139 patients who received ITl TE implant surgery at the periodontal department. of Yonsei University Hospital between July 2002 and September 2005. 1. 139 patients received 173 ITl $TE^{(R)}$ implants in their maxilla and mandible (Mx 82, Mn 91). Posterior area accounted for 84% of the whole implant surgery, 2. In the distribution of bone quality, type III(41,0%) was the most, followed by type IV(41,0%) and type II (27.7%). As for the bone quantity, type B(43.9%) was the most, followed by type C(42.2%), type D(12.2%) and type A(1.7%). 3. 125 implants(83.9%) were treated by single crown, which accounted for the majority. 4, The total implant survival rate was 100% after a mean follow-up period of 21.2 months. This preliminary data with ITl $TE^{(R)}$ implant showed excellent survival rate although the majority of implants evaluated in this study were placed in the posterior region of the jaw and compromised sites.

Keywords

References

  1. Branemark PI, Adell R, Breine D et al, Intra-osseous anchorage of dental prostheses. I. Experimental studies. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg 1969;3(2):81-100 https://doi.org/10.3109/02844316909036699
  2. Lekholm D, Gunne J, Henry P et al, Survival of the Branemark implant in partially edentulous jaws: a 10-year prospective multicenter study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 1999 Sep-Oct:14(5):639-45
  3. Buser D, Mericske-Stern R, Bernard JP et al Long-term evaluation of non-submerged ITI implants. Part 1: 8-year life table analysis of a prospective multi-center study with 2359 implants. Clin Oral Implants Res 1997 Jun;8(3):161-172 https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0501.1997.080302.x
  4. Albrektsson T. A multicenter report on osseointegrated oral implants. J Prosthet Dent 1988 60:75-84 https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(88)90355-1
  5. Martinez H, Davarpanah M, Missika P, Celletti R, Lazzara R. Optimal implant stabilization in low density bone. Clin Oral Implants Res 2001 12:423-32 https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0501.2001.120501.x
  6. Meredith N. Assessment of implant stability as a prognostic determinant. Int K Prosthodont. 1998 11:491-501
  7. Barewal RM, Oates TW, Meredith N, Cochran DL. Resonance frequency measurement of implant stability in vivo on implants with a sandblasted and acid-etched surface. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2003 Sep-Oct;18(5) :641-651
  8. Buser D, Nydegger T, Oxland T et al, Interface shear strength of titanium implants with a sandblasted and acid-etched surface: a biomechanical study in the maxilla of miniature pigs. J Biomed Mater Res 1999 45:75-83 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199905)45:2<75::AID-JBM1>3.0.CO;2-P
  9. Cochran DL. A comparison of endosseous dental implant surfaces. J Periodontol, 1999 70:1523-1539 https://doi.org/10.1902/jop.1999.70.12.1523
  10. Summers RE. A new concept in maxillary implant surgery: The osteotome technique. Compen Contin Educ Dent 1994;15:152-160
  11. Rosenquist JB, Grenthe B. Immediate placement of implants into extraction sockets : Implant survival. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implant 1996;11:205-209
  12. Ferrigno N, Laureti M. Surgical advantages with ITI TE implant placement in conjunction with split crest technique : 18 month results of an ongoing prospective study. Clin Oral Impl Res 2005;16;147-155 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0501.2005.01125.x
  13. Akkocaoglu M, Uysal S, Tekdemir I, Akca K, Cehreli MC. Implant design and intraosseous stability of immediately placed implants : A human cadaver study. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2005;16:147-155 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0501.2005.01125.x
  14. Lekholm U. Zarb G. Branemark PI. Tissue integrated prostheses osseointegration in clinical dentistry. Chicago. Quintensence 1985;199-209
  15. Buser D, von Arx T, ten Bruggenkate C, Weingart D. Basic surgical principles with ITI implants. Clin Oral Impl Res 2000;12 Suppl 1;59-68
  16. Cochran DL, Buser D, ten Brugenakte C et al, The use of reduced healing times on ITI implants with a sandblasted and etched (SLA) surface: early results from clinical trials on ITI SLA implants. Clin Oral Impl Res 2002;13:144-153 https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0501.2002.130204.x
  17. 박지은, 운정호, 정의원 등. 임플란트 환자의 분포 및 식립부 유형. 대한치주과학회지 2004:34: 819-835
  18. Quirynen M, Naert I, van Steenberghe D. Fixture design and overload influence marginal bone and fixture success in the Branemark system. Clin Oral Implants Res. 1992;3:104-111 https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0501.1992.030302.x
  19. Schwartz Z, Martin JY, Dean DD et al Effect of titanium surface roughness on chondrocyte proliferation, matrix production and differentiation depends upon the state of cell maturation. J Biomed Mater Res 1996;30:145-155 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199602)30:2<145::AID-JBM3>3.0.CO;2-R
  20. De Leonardis D, Garg AK, Pecora GE. Osseointegration of rough acid-etched titanium implants : 5-year follow up of 100 minimatic implants. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 1999;14:384-391
  21. Nedir R, Bischof M, Briaux J-M et al, A 7 year life table analysis from a prospective study on ITI implants with special emphasis on the use of short implants. Results from a private practice Clin Oral Impl Res 2004;15:150-157 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0501.2004.00978.x
  22. Yurkstas M. The effect of missing teeth on masticatory performance and efficiency. 681 J Prothet Dent. 1954;4:120-123 https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(54)90076-1
  23. Mansour RM, Reynik RJ, Larson DC. Piezoelectric transducers for biting force measurements. Abstract of the 27th ACEMB ;1974
  24. 이항빈, 백정원, 김창성 등. 하악 제 1,2대구치를 대체하는 단일 임플란트 간의 성공률 비교. 대한치주과학회지 2004:34:101-112
  25. 채경준, 정의원, 김창성 등. 상악에 식립된 Frialit-2 임플란트의 성공률에 대한 후향적 연구. 대한치주과학회지 2005;35:449-460