용융탄산염 연료전지용 평판형 개질기 열유동 전산유체역학 해석

Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis of Plate Type Reformer for MCFC

  • 신동훈 (국민대학교 기계자동차공학부) ;
  • 서혜경 (한전전력연구원 신재생에너지그룹) ;
  • 임희천 (한전전력연구원 신재생에너지그룹) ;
  • 이상득 (한국과학기술연구원 환경공정연구부)
  • Shin, Dong-Hoon (School of Mechanical & Automotive Engineering, Kookmin University) ;
  • Seo, Hye-Gyung (Renewable Energy Research Group, Korea Electronic Power Research Institute) ;
  • Lim, Hee-Chun (Renewable Energy Research Group, Korea Electronic Power Research Institute) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Duk (Reaction Media Research Center, Korea Institute of Science & Technology)
  • 발행 : 2006.12.15

초록

The plate reformer consisting of combustion chamber and reforming chamber for 25 kW MCFC stack has been operated and computational fluid dynamics was applied to estimate reactions and thermal fluid behavior in the reformer. The methane air 2-stage reaction was assumed in the combustion chamber, and three step steam reforming reactions were included in the calculation. Flow uniformity, reaction rate and species distribution, and temperature distribution were analyzed. In particular, temperature distribution was compared with the measurements to show good agreement in the combustion chamber, however, inappropriate agreement in the reformer chamber.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Y. H. Yu, M. H. Sosna, 'Modeling for Industrial Heat Exchanger Type Steam Reforming', Korean J. Chern. Eng. Vol. 18, No.1, 2001, pp. 127-132 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02707209
  2. 이상득, 황인철, 이병권, 서인석, 임태훈, 홍성안, '용융탄산염 연료전지용 평판형 개질기의 온도와 공간속도에 따른 성능변화', 화학공학 Vol. 38, No. 5, 2000, pp. 719-724
  3. T.H. Lim, H.C. Lim, S. Hong, Chemical Industry and Technolgy, Vol. 16, 1998, p. 407
  4. T. Hirataz, M. Mizusawa, M. Koga, S. Hatori, IHI Engineering Review, Vol. 29, 1996, p. 53
  5. J. Xu, G.F.Frornent, Methane steam reforming, rnethanation and water gas shift. I. Intrinsic kinetics, AIChE J. Vol. 35, 1989, pp. 97-103 https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.690350110