The Effect of $V_2O_5$ Addition on the Microwave Dielectric Properties of $Zn_3Nb_2O_8$ Ceramics

$V_2O_5$ 첨가가 $Zn_3Nb_2O_8$ 마이크로파 유전체 특성에 미치는 영향

  • Yun, Ho-Byung (Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Seoul National University of Technology) ;
  • Lee, Tae-Kun (Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Seoul National University of Technology) ;
  • Hwang, Yeon (Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Seoul National University of Technology)
  • 윤호병 (서울산업대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 이태근 (서울산업대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 황연 (서울산업대학교 신소재공학과)
  • Published : 2006.06.30

Abstract

The microwave dielectric properties of $Zn_3Nb_2O_8\;with\;V_2O_5$ addition were investigated. The addition of $V_2O_5$ enhanced the sinterability of $Zn_3Nb_2O_8$, which resulted in high density of $Zn_3Nb_2O_8$ ceramic greater than 95% of the theoretical value when sintered at $900^{\circ}C$ for 4 hours. X-ray diffraction analysis of sintered $Zn_3Nb_2O_8$ ceramic showed no second phase with $V_2O_5$ addition. Dielectric permittivity(${\varepsilon}_r$) and quality factor($Q{\times}f$) varied with both density at different sintering temperature and $V_2O_5$ addition. Dielectric permittivity, quality factor and temperature coefficient($T_{cf}$) of the two mole of $V_2O_5\;added\;Zn_3Nb_2O_8$ that was sintered at $900^{\circ}C$ were 21.4, 40,000, $-54ppm/^{\circ}C$, respectively.

[ $Zn_3Nb_2O_8$ ]세라믹스에 액상소결제인 $V_2O_5$를 첨가하여 소결하여 고주파 대역에서의 유전특성의 변화를 조사하였다. $1100^{\circ}C$에서 2시간 하소한 결과 $Zn_3Nb_2O_8$를 합성할 수 있었고, $V_2O_5$를 첨가하여 소결한 $Zn_3Nb_2O_8$에서 $V_2O_5$의 mole%증가와 소결온도의 증가에 따라 상대밀도 95%의 소결특성을 확인 하였다. 유전율 특성은 $V_2O_5$ mole ratio가 $2{\sim}4%$의 시편에서 모두 ${\varepsilon}_r\;21$ 이상으로 증가됨을 확인하였고, 품질계수는 $900^{\circ}C$에서 소결한 $V_2O_5$ 2 mole% 시편에서 $Q{\times}f=40,000$을 나타내었다. 온도계수는 $900^{\circ}C$ 소결하고 $V_2O_5$ 1 mole% 첨가한 경우 0에 제일 가까운 $T_{cf}=-54ppm/^{\circ}C$를 나타내었고, 다른 보건에서는 $T_{cf}=-60{\sim}-80ppm/^{\circ}C$의 값을 나타내었다.

Keywords

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