N-Methylphenazinium-Tetracyanopalladate(II) Hydrate의 합성 및 결정구조 연구

Synthesis and Structure of N-Methylphenazinium-Tetracynnopalladate(II) Hydrate

  • 남궁해 (국민대학교 나노생명화학) ;
  • 이현미 (국민대학교 나노생명화학)
  • NamGung, Hae (Department of Bio & Nano-Chemistry, Kookmin University) ;
  • Lee, Hyun-Mi (Department of Bio & Nano-Chemistry, Kookmin University)
  • 발행 : 2006.06.30

초록

Bis(N-Methylphenazinium)-Tetracyanopalladate(II) Hydrate $(C_{13}H_{11}N_2){_2}[Pd(CN)_4]{\cdot}H_2O$의 단위 착이온 및 결정의 구조들을 X-선 회절법으로 연구하였다. 이 결정은 사방정계이고 공간군은 $P2_1/b$(군번호=14)이다. 단위세포 a=9.783(4), b=10.788(4), c=13.666(4) ${\AA},\;{\beta}=104.59(5),\;V=1392.9{\AA}{^3},\;Z=2,\;Dc=1.476gcm^{-3},\;F(000)=632,\;{\mu}=7.05cm^{-1}$이다. 구조분석은 중금속법으로 풀었으며, 최소자승법으로 정밀화 하였고, 최종 신뢰도 값들은 1930 회절반점에 대하여 R=0.0257, Rw=0.0732, Rall=0.0283 및 S=1.07 이었다. 두 이온들은 근본적인 평면구조로써, 이들의 충진구조는 착음이온을 두개의 양이온들이 거의 평행하게 둘러싸고 있는 삼중체들을 형성하고 있다. 양이온과 음이온들의 이면각은 $10.16(4)^{\circ}$인 삼중체들이 b축을 따라서 배열되어 있다, 삼중체내 및 삼면체간의 면간 거리들은 3.419(3)와 $3.402(4){\AA}$이었다.

Crystal structure of Bis(N-Methylphenazinium)-Tetracyanopalladate(II) hydrate has been determined by X-ray crystallography. Crystal data: $(C_{13}H_{11}N_2){_2}[Pd(cn)_4]{\cdot}H_2O$, Monocline, Space group $P2_1/b$(No=14), a=9.783(4), b=10.788(4), c=13.666(4) ${\AA},\;{\beta}=104.59(5),\;Z=2,\;V=1392.9{\AA}{^3},\;Dc=1.476gcm^{-3},\;F(000)=632,\;{\mu}=7.05cm^{-1}$. The structure was solved by Patterson method and refined by full matrix least-square methods using unit weights. The final R and S values were R=0.0257, Rw=0.0732, Rall=0.0283 and S=1.07 for 1930 observed reflections. Both cation and anion complexes are essentially planar and have dihedral angles of $10.16(4)^{\circ}$. The planar complex anions are sandwiched between slightly bent cations. The interplanar separations in one triad and between two triads are 3.419(3) and $3.402(4){\AA}$, respectively. The triads are stacked along b-axis.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Atoji, M., Richardson, J. W. and Rundle, R. E., J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 79, 3017 (1957) https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01569a009
  2. Yamada, S., J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 73, 1579 (1951) https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01148a048
  3. Miller, J. and Epstein, A. J., 'Synthesis and properties of low-dimensional materials', Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 313, 1 (198) https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1978.tb39406.x
  4. Keller, H. J., 'Chemistry and physics of onedimensional metals', Plenum Press, B25, 1 (1977)
  5. Bekaroglu, O., Sharif, M. E., Endres, H., Keller, H. J. and Namgung, H., Acta Cryst., B32, 2 983 (1976)
  6. Wheland, R. C. and Gilson, J. L., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 98, 3916 (1976) https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00429a030
  7. Interrante, L. V., Bray, K. W., Jr. Hart, H. R., Kasper, J. S., Piacente, P. A. and Watking, G. D., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 99, 3523 (1977) https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00452a067
  8. Endres, H., Keller, H. K., Moroni, W. and Noethe, D., Acta Cryst., B35, 353 (1979)
  9. Kuppusamy, P., Ramakrishna, B. L. and Manoharan, P. T., Inorg. Chem., 23, 3886 (1984) https://doi.org/10.1021/ic00192a010
  10. Vivian, D. L., J. Org. Chem., 21, 822 (1956) https://doi.org/10.1021/jo01113a620
  11. Werner, A., Z. Anorg. Allge. Chem., 12, 53 (1896)
  12. Frenz, B. A., Enraf-Nonius SDP-PLUS Structure Determination Package Version 3.0, Enraf Nonius, Delft, The Netherlands (1985)
  13. Farrugia, L. J., WinGX V1.64.05, An Integrated System of Windows Program for Crystal Structure Solution, Refinement and Analysis of Single Crystal X-ray Diffraction Data. Dept. of Chemistry, University of Glasgow, U.K. (1999)
  14. Sheldrick, G. M., SHELXL-97: A Program for Structure Refinement, University of Goettingen, Germany (1997)
  15. Walker, N. and Stuart, D., Acta Cryst., A39, 158, (1983)
  16. Jerome-Lerutte, S., Acta. Cryst., B27, 1624 (1971)
  17. Beno, M. A., Rotelia, F. J., Jorgensen, J. D. and Williams, J. M., Inorg. Chem., 20, 1802 (1981) https://doi.org/10.1021/ic50220a039
  18. Kobayashi, A., Kondo, H., Sasaki, Y., Kobayashi, H., Underhill, A. E. and Watkins, D. M., Bull. Chem. Soc. Jap., 55, 2074 (1982) https://doi.org/10.1246/bcsj.55.2074
  19. William, J. M. and Musselman, R. L., J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Comm., 186 (1977)
  20. Burnett, M. N. and Johnson, C. K., ORTEP-III, Report ORNL-6895, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, USA (1996)