Establishment of artifical cultivation technique of Pleurotus ostreatus using an onion net

양파망을 이용한 느타리버섯(Pleurotus ostreatus) 재배기술

  • Yu, Young-Jin (Jeollabuk-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Seo, Sang-Young (Jeollabuk-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Jung, Gi-Tai (Jeollabuk-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Ryu, Jeong (Jeollabuk-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Ko, Bok-Rai (Jeollabuk-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Choi, Joung-Sik (Jeollabuk-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Kim, Myung-Kon (Department of Food Resources and Environment, Iksan National Collage)
  • Published : 2006.09.30

Abstract

This was performed to improve the working conditions of oyster mushroom cultivation on bed using rice straw of which binding and cutting procedure need a lot of time. There was a little difference in physiochemical components between rice straw and cotton waste C/N ration of cotten waste was, however, similar to rice straw as 84-85. If is feasible to use as substrate material. The average yield of a net was 1450g in six frustration harvest, when the size of an onion net was $35{\times}30cm$, mixture ratio of rice straw to cotton waste was 40:60(V/V). Cultivation method using an onion net saved 3 days for preparation, 4 hours for inoculation compared to normal bed cultivation. This method was analysed to give 5% economical benefit.

본 연구는 볏짚을 이용한 느타리버섯 균상재배를 할 때 볏짚을 결속하고 절단하는 과정에서 많은 노동시간이 소요되어 이를 개선하고자 수행되었다. 볏짚과 폐면의 이화학적 성분은 다소차이가 있으나 폐면에서 C/N율은 84~85로 볏짚과 유사하여 혼합재료로 사용이 가능하다. 양파망 규격은 $35{\times}30cm$, 볏짚과 폐면의 배합비는 40:60(V/V)으로 하였을 때 6주기기간동안 평균수량이 양파망 1개당 1.450g 이였다. 배지재료를 준비하는 기간은 양파망재배가 볏짚 재재보다 3일정도 기간을 절감할 수 있었고 접종도 4시간정도 절략되어 전체적으로 3.5일정도 시간을 절략 5%의 경제적 이득이 있는 것으로 분석되었다.

Keywords