한국의류학회지 (Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles)

  • 제30권2호
  • /
  • Pages.296-305
  • /
  • 2006
  • /
  • 1225-1151(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2234-0793(eISSN)
한국의류학회 (The Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles)
권호 표지

스판덱스 혼합 면 편성물과 면 편성물의 세탁에 따른 변형 비교

The Deformation of Knitted Cotton Fabrics with/without Spandex During Laundering

  • 정혜원 (인하대학교 생활과학대학 의류디자인학과) ;
  • 김구자 (인하대학교 생활과학대학 의류디자인학과) ;
  • 김미경 (인하대학교 생활과학대학 의류디자인학과)
  • Chung, Haewon (Dept. of Fashion Design & Textiles, Inha University) ;
  • Kim, Ku-Ja (Dept. of Fashion Design & Textiles, Inha University) ;
  • Kim, Mikyung (Dept. of Fashion Design & Textiles, Inha University)
  • 발행 : 2006.02.01
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

This study evaluate the effect of laundering on the deformation of knitted spandex/cotton fabrics compared with that of knitted cotton fabrics. Commercial knitted spandex/cotton and knitted cotton fabrics for T-shits were laundered in a drum-type washing machine and dried in a tumble dryer. Wale spirality, shrinkage, elastic recovery and surface contour of knitted fabrics were investigated under different laundering conditions: washing temperature, presoaking time and washing cycles. Knitted spandex/cotton fabrics had a lower angle of spirality than knitted cotton fabrics. After the first washing cycle, the angles of spirality of all the fabrics had decreased greatly. Knitted cotton fabric of low density deformed more than that of higher density. Knitted spandex/cotton. fabric of low density shrank less, because of the greater extension given during heat-set. Permanent elongation length at the 80$\%$ extension was longer than at the 50$\%$ extension, and the knitted spandex/cotton fabric which was expanded greatly during heat-set had a lower elastic recovery rate. The surface appearance of the knitted spandex/cotton fabrics was worsl~ than that of the knitted cotton fabrics before laundering and after repeated laundering, because of the much protruded cotton fibers from the yarns.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 강복춘, 박신웅, 이훈준, 주창환, 이순근. (1998). 면사의 번수와 꼬임수가 위편성물의 형태안정성에 미치는 영향. 한국섬유공학회지, 35(12),755-763
  2. 박신웅, 강복춘, 이상원. (1995). 위편성물의 역학적 특성과 Spirality와의 관계. 한국섬유공학회지, 32(3),245-259
  3. 박흥수, 이명학, 김영호. (1999). 면,폴리우레탄 편성물의 황변발생원인, 한국섬유공학회지, 36(7), 565-571
  4. 박흥수, 이명학, 김영호. (1999). 면,스판텍스 편성물의 구김방지가공(1)-열처리에 따른 스판덱스사의 세팅거동-. 한국섬유공학회지, 36(10),784-790
  5. 박흥수, 이명학, 김영호 (2000). 면,스판텍스 편성물의 구김방지가공(2)-열처리에 따른 편성물의 세팅거동-. 한국섬유공학회지, 36(10),744-750
  6. 이태연, 이한섭, 서승원. (1999). 폴리우레탄 영가소성 탄성체의 내부구조 이해. 고분자과학과 기술, 10(5), 597-611
  7. 정혜원,나영주. (1999). 세탁에 의한 편성물 내의의 변형, 한국의류학회지, 23(5),737-744
  8. 한국표준협회. (2001). KS K 0815: 편성물의 시험방법. 서울: 한국표준협회
  9. Araujo, M. D., & Smith, G. W. (1989). Spirality of knitted fabrics, Part I: The nature of spirality. Textile Res. J. 59(5), 247-256 https://doi.org/10.1177/004051758905900501
  10. Banerjee, P. K., & Alaiban, T. S. (1988). Geometry and dimensional properties of plain loops made of rotor spun cotton yam, Part 1: Outline of problem and Experimen-tal approach. Textile Res. J, 58(5), 123-128 https://doi.org/10.1177/004051758805800301
  11. Bishop, D. P. (1995). Physical and chemical effects of domestic laundering progress. In Carr, C. (Ed.), Chemistry of the Textiles Industry (pp. 131-140). London: Springer
  12. Lord, P. R., Mohamed, M. H., & Ajgaonkar, D. B. (1974). Performance of open- end, twistless, and ring yams in weft knitted fabrics. Textile Res. J, 44(6),405-414 https://doi.org/10.1177/004051757404400601
  13. Marmarali, A. B. (2003). Dimensional and physical properties of cotton/spandex single jersey fabrics. Textile Res. J., 73(1), 11-14 https://doi.org/10.1177/004051750307300102
  14. Munden, D. L. (1959). The Geometry and dimensional properties of plain-knit fabrics. J Textile Inst., 50, T448-471 https://doi.org/10.1080/19447025908659923
  15. Yokum, H., & Niwa, M. (1988). Durability of hand in spandex blend fabrics. Textile Res. J, 58(7), 398-408 https://doi.org/10.1177/004051758805800705
  16. American association of textile chemists and colorist. (1987). AATCC 135; Dimensional changes in automatic home laundering of woven and knit fabrics. American association oftextile chemists and colorist