KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE (한국작물학회지)

The Korean Society of Crop Science (한국작물학회)
권호 표지

Relations between Brown Planthopper (BPH) Resistance and Sucking Inhibitors of BPH in Rice

  • Kim, Sung-Eun (Honam Agricultural Research Institute, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Young-Doo (Honam Agricultural Research Institute, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA) ;
  • Nam, Jeong-Kwon (Honam Agricultural Research Institute, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Bo-Kyeoung (Honam Agricultural Research Institute, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA) ;
  • Ko, Jae-Kwon (Honam Agricultural Research Institute, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Jung-Gon (Honam Agricultural Research Institute, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA) ;
  • Lee, Jin-Ho (Research Institute of Bioactive Materials, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Chun, Jae-Chul (Research Institute of Bioactive Materials, Chonbuk National University)
  • Published : 2006.12.31
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Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the relations between brown planthopper (BPH, Nilapavata lugens) resistance and specific organic acids (oxalic acid, silicic acid, and trans-aconitic acid) known as BPH sucking inhibitors on different rice varieties and/or lines. There were no specific relations between BPH resistance and the contents of oxalic and silicic acids in the rice plant tissues. However, the stronger the BPH resistance was occurred, the higher the content of trans-aconitic acid was contained in the rice plants. The relations between the injury rate of rice plant by BPH and the content of trans-aconitic acid in the rice plants were negatively correlated, which were -0.84 and -0.82 at 30 and 60 days after seeding, respectively. Therefore, the content of trans-aconitic acid in rice plant tissues might be utilized as an index for improving BPH resistance of rice varieties.

Keywords

References

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