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Permeability Characteristics of Pusan Clay from Laboratory Tests

실내실험에 의한 부산점토의 투수특성

  • 정성교 (동아대학교 토목공학부) ;
  • 장우영 (동아대학교 건설기술연구소) ;
  • ;
  • 김성렬 (동아대학교 토목공학부)
  • Published : 2006.11.30

Abstract

Pusan clay, which is distributed in the Nakdong River estuary, is unusually soft and thick compared with other clays in the world. Because the consolidation settlement of the clay was significantly underestimated in several recent reclamation projects, it has been emphasized particularly on the need of studying the permeability characteristics. This study carries out vertical and horizontal permeability tests on undisturbed and consolidated samples from two sites of the area. The results of the study show the peculiar permeability anisotropy and the relationships with other indexes on Pusan clay and also comparison with those of other world clays.

낙동강 하구지역에는 세계적으로 드물게 연약한 부산점토가 두껍게 분포하고 있다. 최근의 지반개량공사에서 압밀침하에 대한 과소평가 문제가 발생하여 이 점토의 투수특성에 대한 연구가 절실히 요구되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 그 점토의 투수특성을 규명하기 위한 목적으로 낙동강 하구의 두 지역을 연구대상현장으로 선정하여 불교란 시료채취를 실시하고 이 시료에 대하여 자연점토는 물론 연직 및 수평배수 압밀실험 중에 실내 변수두 투수실험에 의하여 연직 및 수평 투수계수를 측정하였다. 이 결과로부터 자연상태 및 압밀상태 하에서의 투수계수, 투수 이방성 및 그들의 상관관계 규명은 물론 해외의 다른 점토들에 대한 투수특성과의 비교를 수행하였다.

Keywords

References

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