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Preparation and Quality Properties of Fish Paste Containing Styela plicata

오만둥이 함유 어묵의 제조 및 품질 특성

  • Park, Sun-Min (Dept. of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyungnam University) ;
  • Seo, Hye-Kyung (Dept. of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyungnam University) ;
  • Lee, Seung-Cheol (Dept. of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyungnam University)
  • 박선민 (경남대학교 식품생명학과) ;
  • 서혜경 (경남대학교 식품생명학과) ;
  • 이승철 (경남대학교 식품생명학과)
  • Published : 2006.09.01

Abstract

To provide functional properties in fish paste, Styela plicata (Korean name: omandungi) having antioxidant and anticarcinogenic activity was added at 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20%. The fried fish pastes were investigated for color, textural properties, and sensory attributes. Fish paste containing 15% S. plicata showed the lowest values in lightness (L) and the highest values in redness (a) and yellowness (b). All test samples with 3 mm thickness had good flexibility and did not break even after folding 4 times. Fish paste containing 20% S. plicata showed the highest values in strength, hardness, and adhesiveness. In overall acceptance of sensory evaluation, fish paste containing 15% S. plicata acquired the highest score. These results support that S. plicata can be applied to fish paste products for the purpose of high quality and functionality.

식품 제조에서 부재료로 맛과 향을 제공하며 항산화능과 항암력이 보고된 오만둥이(Styela plicata)를 세절한 후 각각 0, 5, 10, 15, 20% 첨가하여 튀김 어묵을 제조한 다음 색조 변화, 물성 특성 및 관능적 특성을 조사하였다. 오만둥이의 함유량이 증가할수록 어묵의 명도 L값은 15%에서 제일 낮은 값을 보였고, 적색도 a값과 황색도 b값은 15%에서 제일 높은 수치를 보였다. 또한 어묵의 유연성을 나타내는 절곡검사의 결과는 모든 시료에서 AA로 측정되어 오만둥이의 첨가량에 상관없이 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 물성검사 결과에서는 오만둥이가 첨가될수록 어묵의 강도, 경도는 증가하는 경향을 보였으며, 관능검사에서는 15%가 첨가되었을 때 전체적인 선호도가 가장 높았다. 이상의 결과에서 생리학적 기능성이 알려진 오만둥이의 적당량 첨가는 관능적으로 우수한 어묵을 제조할 수 있어 고품질 어묵에 이용될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Keywords

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