점박이응애 분비물의 미세구조

Microstructure of Faecal Pellets and Silk of the Two Spotted Spider Mite, Tetranychus urticae (Tetranychidae: Acarina)

  • 신희관 (동국대학교 이과대학 생물학과) ;
  • 유세희 (동국대학교 이과대학 생물학과) ;
  • 이원구 (전북대학교 자연과학대학 생물과학부) ;
  • 박중원 (연세대학교 의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 이인용 (연세대학교 의과대학 기생충학교실)
  • Shin, Hee-Kwan (Department of Biology, Dongguk University) ;
  • Yoo, Sea-Hee (Department of Biology, Dongguk University) ;
  • Lee, Won-Koo (Department of Biology, College of Natural Sciences, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Park, Joong-Won (Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Lee, In-Yong (Department of Parasitology and Institute of Tropical Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine)
  • 발행 : 2006.12.25

초록

Asthma and allergic rhinitis due to outdoor spider mites are major health problems worldwide. The sensitization route to spider mites has not yet been well elucidated. We examined the microstructure of faecal pellets and silk of the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae, using a field emission scanning electron microscope. Black and white pellets of the two-spotted spider mites faeces contain a large amount of plant pigment waste products. Black faecal pellets are strawberry-shaped. White faecal pellets are silken threads. These pellets are likely to be the source of allergens of relevant mites because desiccated faeces particles probably disintegrate and become incorporated into dust particles more readily than whole bodies or encased internal organs. We conclude that the importance of spider mites in respiratory allergy needs emphasis.

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