References
- Basmajian, J.V., & Stecko, G.(1963). The role of muscles in arch support of the foot. The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery, 45-A, 1184-1190.
- Bazzoli, A.S., & Pollina, F.S.(1989). Heel pain in recreational runners. The Physician and Sportsmedicine, 17(2), 55-61.
- Brody, D.M.(1980). Running injuries. Clinical Symposia, 32, 2-36.
- Brubaker, C.E., & James, S.L.(1974). Injuries to runners. Journal of Sports Medicine, 2(4), 189-198. https://doi.org/10.1177/036354657400200402
- Cashmere,T., Smith, R., & Hunt, A.(1999). Medial longitudinal arch of the foot: stationary versus walking measures. Foot & Ankle International, 20(2), 112-118. https://doi.org/10.1177/107110079902000208
- Davis, P.F., Severud E., & Baxter, D.E.(1994). Painful heel syndrome: results of nonoperative treatment. Foot & Ankle, 15, 531-535. https://doi.org/10.1177/107110079401501002
- Fiolkowski, P., Brunt, D., Bishop, M., Woo, R., & Horodyski, M.(2003). Intrinsic pedal musculature support of the medial logitudinal arch: an electromyography study. The Journal Foot & Ankle Surgery, 42(6), 327-333. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.jfas.2003.10.003
- Gefen, A.(2003). The in vivo elastic properties of the plantar fascia during contact phase of walking. Foot & Ankle International, 24(3), 238-244.
- Gross, M.L., Davlin, L.B., & Evanski, P.M.(1991). Effectiveness of orthotic shoe inserts in the long-distance runner. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 19(4), 409-412. https://doi.org/10.1177/036354659101900416
- Hedrick, M.R.(1996). The plantar aponeurosis. Foot & Ankle International, 17(10), 646-649. https://doi.org/10.1177/107110079601701012
- Hicks, J.H.(1954). The mechanics of the foot: II. The plantar aponeurosis and the arch. Jornal of Anatomy, 88, 25-31.
- Hirokawa, S., Grimm, M., Le, T., Solomonow, M., Baratta, R.V., Shoji, H., & Dambrosia, R.D.(1990). Energy consumption in paraplegic ambulation using the reciprocating gait orthosis and electric stimulation of the thigh muscles. Arch Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, 71, 687-694.
- Jacobs S.J., & Berson, B.L.(1986). Injuries to runners: a study of entrants to a 10,000 meter race. American Journal of Sports Medicine, 14, 151-155. https://doi.org/10.1177/036354658601400211
- Kappel-Bargas, A., Woolf, R.D., Cornwall, M.W., & McPoil, T.G.(1998). The windlass mechanism during normal walking and passive first metatarsalphalangeal joint extension. Clinical Biomechanics, 13(3), 190-194. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0268-0033(97)00038-7
- Kayano, J.(1986). Dynamic function of medial foot arch. Journal of Japanese Orthopeadic Association, 60, 1147-1156.
- Ker R.F., Bennett, M.B., Bibby, S.R., Kester, R.C., & Alexander, R. McN.(1987). The spring in the arch of the human foot. Nature, 325, 147-149. https://doi.org/10.1038/325147a0
- Kim, W., & Voloshin, A.S.(1995). Role of plantar fascia in the load bearing capacity of the human foot. Journal of Biomechanics, 28(9), 1025-1033. https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9290(94)00163-X
- Kitaoka, H.B., Lundberg, A., Luo, Z.P., & An, K.-N.(1995). Kinematics of the normal arch of the foot and ankle under physiologic loading. Foot & Ankle International, 16(8), 492-499. https://doi.org/10.1177/107110079501600806
- Kitaoka, H.B., Luo, Z.P., & An, K.-N.(1997). Effects of the posterior tibial tendon on the arch of the foot during simulated weightbearing: biomechanical analysis. Foot & Ankle International, 18(1), 43-46. https://doi.org/10.1177/107110079701800109
- Kogler, G.F., Solomonidis, S.E., & Paul, J.P.(1996). Biomechanics of longitudinal arch support mechanism in foot orthoses and their effect on plantar aponeurosis strain. Clinical Biomechanics, 11(5), 243-252. https://doi.org/10.1016/0268-0033(96)00019-8
- Kosmahl, E., & Kosmahl, H.(1987). Painful plantar heel, plantar fasciitis, and calcaneal spur: Etiology and treatment. The Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Theraphy, 9, 17-24. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.1987.9.1.17
- Lutter, L.(1981). Cavus foot in runners. Foot and Ankle, 1, 225-228. https://doi.org/10.1177/107110078100100404
- Lynch D.M., Goforth, W.P., Martin, J.E., Odom, R.D., Preece, C.K., & Kotter, M.W.(1998). Conservative treatment of plantar fasciitis: A prospective study. Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association, 88(8), 375-380. https://doi.org/10.7547/87507315-88-8-375
- Lysholm, J., & Wiklander, J.(1987). Injuries in runners. American Journal of Sports Medicine, 15, 168-171. https://doi.org/10.1177/036354658701500213
- Marti, B., Vader, J.P., Minder, C.E., & Abelin, T.(1988). On the epidemiology of running injuries: the 1984 Bern grand Prix study. American Journal of Sports Medicine, 16, 285-293. https://doi.org/10.1177/036354658801600316
- McArdle, W.D., Katch, F.I., & Katch, V.L.(1996). Exercise Physiology: Energy, Nutrition and Human Performance (pp. 808), 3rd Ed. Malvern, PA: Lea & Febiger.
- Middleton, J., & Kolodin, E.(1992). Plantar fasciitis: heel pain in athletes. Athletic Training, 27, 70-75.
- Moraros, J., & Hodge, W.(1993). Orthotic survey: preliminary results. Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association, 83(3), 139-148. https://doi.org/10.7547/87507315-83-3-139
- Mundermann, A., Nigg, B.M., Humble, R.N., & Stefanyshyn, D.J.(2003). Orthotic comfort is related to kinematics, kinetics, and EMG in recreational runners. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 1710-1719.
- Mundermann, A., Nigg, B.M., Stefanyshyn, D.J., & Humble, R.N.(2002). Development of a reliable method to assess footwear comfort during running. Gait & Posture, 16(1):38-45. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0966-6362(01)00197-7
- Nawoczenski, D.A.(1997). Orthoses for the foot. In D.A. Nawoczenski and M.E. Epler (Eds.), Orthotics in functional rehabilitation of the lower limb (pp. 115-155). Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Company.
- Nesbitt, L.(1992). A practical guide to prescribing orthoses. The Physician and Sportsmedicine, 20, 76-88.
- Newell, S.(1977). Conservative treatment of plantar fasciitis. The Physician and Sportsmedicine, 5, 68-73.
- Nigg, B.M.(2001). The role of impact forces and foot pronation: a new paradigm. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, 11(1), 2-9. https://doi.org/10.1097/00042752-200101000-00002
- Nigg, B.M., Nurse, M.A., & Stefanyshyn, D.J.(1999). Shoe inserts and orthotics for sport and physical activities. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 31(7 Suppl), S421-428. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-199907001-00003
- Pecina, M.M., & Bojanic, I.(1993). Foot and ankle. In Overuse injuries of the musculoskeletal system (pp. 249-269). Florida: CRC Press Inc.
- Pfeffer, G., Bacchetti, P., Deland, J., Lewis, A., Anderson, R., Davis, W., Alvarez, R., Brodsky, J., Cooper, P., Frey, C., Herrick R., Myerson, M., Sammarco, J., Janecki, C., Ross, S., Bowman, M., & Smith, R.(1999). Comparison of custom and prefabricated orthoses in the initial treatment of proximal plantar fasciitis. Foot & Ankle International, 20(4), 214-221. https://doi.org/10.1177/107110079902000402
- Smerdelj, M., Madjarevic, M., & Oremus, K.(2001). Overuse injury syndromes of the calf and foot. Arh Hig Rada Toksikol, 52(4), 451-464.
- Sobel, E., Levitz, S.J., & Caselli, M.A.(1999). Orthoses in the treatment of rearfoot problems. Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association, 89(5), 220-233. https://doi.org/10.7547/87507315-89-5-220
- Stackhouse, C.L., Davis, I.M., & Hamill, J.(2004). Orthotic intervention in forefoot and rearfoot strike running patterns. Clinical Biomechanics, 19, 64-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2003.09.002
- Stacoff, A., Reinschmidt, C., Nigg, B.M., van den Bogert, A.J., Lundberg, A., Denoth, J., & Stussi, E.(2000). Effects of foot orthoses on skeletal motion during running. Clinical Biomechanics, 15, 54-64. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0268-0033(99)00028-5
- Taunton J.E., Ryan, M.B., Clement, D.B., McKenzie, D.C., Lloyd-Smith D.R., & Zumbo, B.D.(2002). A retrospective case-control analysis of 2002 running injuries. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 36(2), 95-101. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.36.2.95
- Wright, D.G., & Rennels, D.C.(1964). A study of the elastic properties of plantar fascia. The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery, 46-A(3), 482-492.