Dyeing and Fastness Properties of Alkali Soluble Disperse Dyes Derived from Terephthalic Acid

테레프탈산으로부터 합성한 알칼리 수용성 분산염료의 염색성과 견뢰도에 관한 연구

  • Park Jong Ho (Department of Textile Engineering, NITRI, Konkuk University) ;
  • Lee Kwon Sun (Ecological Dyeing and Finishing Technology Team, KITECH) ;
  • Kim Sung Dong (Department of Textile Engineering, NITRI, Konkuk University)
  • 박종호 (건국대학교 공과대학 차세대혁신기술연구원 섬유공학과) ;
  • 이권선 (한국생산기술연구원 환경염색팀) ;
  • 김성동 (건국대학교 공과대학 차세대혁신기술연구원 섬유공학과)
  • Published : 2005.02.01

Abstract

Dyeing and fastness properties of alkali-clearable disperse dyes of diester type, which were synthesized using diazo components derived from terephthalic acid, have been studied. They had good build-up properties and showed high exhaustion on regular polyester fiber. Washing and abrasion fastnesses of dyed polyester fabrics were excellent due to the solubility of the dyes in alkaline solution. Increase in molecular weight by introducing bulky sub-stituents to the dye improved sublimation fastness, while the addition of cyano group improved light fastness as expected. Fine denier polyester fabric dyed with the new disperse dye also exhibited excellent washing fastness. The newly synthesized dye barely stained cotton fiber, and gave good washing fastness of polyester/cotton blended fabric dyed by a one-bath dyeing method.

Keywords

References

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