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수온과 염분에 따른 5종 요각류의 성장과 생산력

Effects of Temperature and Salinity on Productivity and Growth of Five Copepod Species

  • 이균우 (한국해양연구원 해양생물자원연구본부) ;
  • 박흠기 (강릉대학교 해양생명공학부)
  • LEE Kyun Woo (Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute) ;
  • PARK Heum Gi (Faculty of Marine Bioscience and Technology, Kangnung National University)
  • 발행 : 2005.02.01

초록

This study investigated the productivity and growth of copepods, Sinocalanus tenellus 2 strains, Paracyclopina nana 3 strains, Apocyclops royi 2 strains, Tachidius triangularis 1 strain and Tigriopus sp. 1 strain at different temperatures $(24,\;28\;and\;32^{\circ}C)$ under 15 psu and various salinities (10, 20, 30 psu) at $28^{\circ}C$ for an individual culture. And the mass culture was carried out to evaluate the production of these copepods in the 500 mL vessel. For an individual culture of copepod, survival period of a brood female tended to increase with the decrease of temperature, but was not significantly influenced by salinity. With an increase of temperature and a decrease of salinity, maturation period of nauplii in all species tended to decrease. Total nauglii production from a broodo female at $24^{\circ}C$ was higoher than that from a brood .female at either 28 or $32^{\circ}C$ for S. tenellus and at $32^{\circ}C$ than either 24 or $32^{\circ}C$ for A. royi Haenam stram, but was not influenced by temperature for another copepods. And total nauplii production from a brood female at 10 and 20 psu tended to be higher than that from a brood female at 30 psu, expect for Tigriopus sp. and P. nana Hwajinpo strain. Total nauplii production from a brood female was the highest in Tigriopus sp. (350 nauplii) at $28^{\circ}C$ under 20 psu, followed by A. royi Haenam strain (187 nauplii) at $32^{\circ}C$ under 15 psu and P. nana Hwajinpo strain (152 nauplii) at $24^{\circ}C$ under 10 psu. In the mass culture of each copepod, P. nana was the most productive (26.6 mg dry weight) and this value was two and four times higher than productivity of Tigriopus sp. and A. royi, respectively.

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피인용 문헌

  1. Effect of strain and selection line on the fecundity of the cyclopoid copepodParacyclopina nanaSmirnov, 1935 vol.44, pp.1, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2109.2011.03005.x
  2. Population growth and productivity of the cyclopoid copepodsParacyclopina nana,Apocyclops royiand the harpacticoid copepodTigriopus japonicusin mono and polyculture conditions: a laboratory study vol.44, pp.5, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2109.2011.03071.x
  3. Improvement of nutritional quality of live feed for aquaculture: An overview vol.51, pp.1, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1111/are.14357