Effects of Kagammokbanggi-Tang on the Adjuvant-Induced Arthritis in Rats

가감목방기탕(加減木防己湯)이 흰쥐의 Adjuvant 유발 관절염에 미치는 영향

  • Hwang, Duk-Soon (Dept. of Oriental Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Se-Myung University) ;
  • Kim, Sun-Jung (Dept. of Oriental Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Se-Myung University) ;
  • Seo, Il-Bok (College of Oriental Medicine, Se-Myung University)
  • 황덕순 (세명대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과교실) ;
  • 김순중 (세명대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과교실) ;
  • 서일복 (세명대학교 한의과대학)
  • Published : 2005.06.30

Abstract

Objectives : This study was to investigate the effect of Kagammokbanggi-tang on the Freund's Complete Adjuvant(FCA)-induced arthritis in rats. Methods : Arthritis was induced by intradermal injection of FCA into base of tail. Arthritic rats were divided into control(n=10) and sample(n=10) group. Control group was taken normal saline for twenty days and sample group was taken extracts of Kagammokbanggi-tang for same duration. Normal group(n=10), non-arthritic group, was injected with mineral oil and was taken normal saline for twenty days. Body weight, paw edema volume and ankle joint thickness were measured at 0, 10, 15, 20 days after treatment. $TNF-{\alpha}$, $IL-1{\beta}$, IL-6, $PGE_2$ in synovia were analysed by ELISA at 20 days after treatment. Histochemical investigation of NADPH-d in the PAG and histopathological study on the ankle joint were performed at 20 days after treatment. Results : Paw edema volume, ankle joint thickness, $TNF-{\alpha}$, $IL-1{\beta}$, IL-6, $PGE_2$, NADPH-d of sample group were significantly decreased compared with control group. Conclusions : These results indicated that Kagammokbanggi-tang has antiarthritic and analgesic effects, and inhibited expression of NOS on the progression of FCA- induced arthritis in rats.

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