Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles (한국의류학회지)

The Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles (한국의류학회)
권호 표지

Physiological Responses and Subjective Sensations of Human Wearing Soccer Wear of Different Materials and Designs

축구복 소재와 디자인이 인체생리반응과 주관적 감각에 미치는 영향

  • Choi Jeong-Wha (Dept. of Clothing and Textiles, College of Human Ecology, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim So-Young (Dept. of Clothing and Textiles, College of Human Ecology, Seoul National University) ;
  • Jeon Tae-Won (Dept. of Physical Education, College of Education, Seoul National University)
  • 최정화 (서울대학교 생활과학대학 의류학과) ;
  • 김소영 (서울대학교 생활과학대학 의류학과) ;
  • 전태원 (서울대학교 사범대학 체육교육과)
  • Published : 2005.01.01
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate thermal properties of soccer wear with different materials and designs. As a beginning step, the questionnaire survey about the actual condition of soccer wears was conducted. with the results of the questinnaire, two soccer wears with new material and design that were improved in tactile sensations, absorption and ventilation were developed. We evaluated thermal and subjective responses of subjects wearing Korea national soccer team uniform in 1998 World Cup (Uniform 98), soccer wear with new material and same design(New II) and with new material and new design(New I). New I was made with mesh in armhole for improving ventilation. Rectal temperature, skin temperature, clothing microclimate, and heart rate were measured in climatic chamber test(twelve times) and field test(eighteen times). The results were as follows. 1. As the results of the climatic chamber test, rectal temperature was lower in New I and New II than Uniform98, and mean skin temperature was lower in New I than Uniform 98 and New II. Heart rate was lower in New I than New II, and total body weight loss and local sweating were not significantly different by soccer wears. 2. As the results of the field test, rectal temperature was lower in New I than Uniform98 and New II. Mean skin temperature was lower in New II than Uniform98 and New I. Clothing microclimate temperature was lower in New II than Uniform98 and New 1, and clothing microclimate humidity was lower in New I, New II than Uniform 98. Heart rate was lower in New I than Uniform 98, New II and total body weight loss and local sweating were lower in New I, New II than Uniform 98. In conclusion, New I using new design using mesh in armhole and new material using sweat absorbent finishing was excellent from the point of view of physical responses, ventilation and sweat absorption.

Keywords

References

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