Research on the Oxidation-Protective Coatings for Carbon/Carbon Composites

  • Li, He-Jun (C/C Composites Research Center, Key Laboratory of Ultrahigh Temperature Composites, Northwestern Polytechnical University) ;
  • Fu, Qian-Gang (C/C Composites Research Center, Key Laboratory of Ultrahigh Temperature Composites, Northwestern Polytechnical University) ;
  • Huang, Jian-Feng (C/C Composites Research Center, Key Laboratory of Ultrahigh Temperature Composites, Northwestern Polytechnical University) ;
  • Zeng, Xie-Rong (C/C Composites Research Center, Key Laboratory of Ultrahigh Temperature Composites, Northwestern Polytechnical University) ;
  • Li, Ke-Zhi (C/C Composites Research Center, Key Laboratory of Ultrahigh Temperature Composites, Northwestern Polytechnical University)
  • Received : 2005.06.08
  • Accepted : 2005.06.15
  • Published : 2005.06.30

Abstract

Anti-oxidation coatings are the key technique for carbon/carbon (C/C) composites used as the thermal structural materials. The microstructure and oxidation behavior of several kinds of high-performance ceramic coatings for C/C composites prepared in Northwestern Polytechnical University were introduced in this paper. It showed that the ceramic coatings such as SiC, Si-$MoSi_2$, SiC-$MoSi_2$, $Al_2O_3$-mullite-SiC and SiC/yttrium silicate/glass coatings possessed excellent oxidation resistance at high temperatures, and some of these coatings were characterized with excellent thermal shock resistance. The SiC-$MoSi_2$ coating system has the best oxidation protective property, which can effectively protect C/C composites from oxidation up to 1973 K. In addition, the protection and failure reasons of some coatings at high temperature were also provided.

Keywords