Nitric oxide production and inducible nitric oxide synthase expression induced by Porphyromonas gingivalis lipopolysaccharide

Porphyromonas gingivalis의 세균내독소가 RAW264.7세포에서의 nitric oxide의 생성과 inducible nitric oxide synthase의 발현에 미치는 영향 및 기전

  • Paek, Eun-Young (Department of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Pusan National University) ;
  • Choi, Eun-Young (Department of Life Science, College of Natural Science, Silla University) ;
  • Choi, Jeom-II (Department of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Ju-Yun (Department of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Sung-Jo (Department of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Pusan National University)
  • 백은영 (부산대학교 치과대학 치주과학교실) ;
  • 최은영 (신라대학교 자연대학 생물과학과) ;
  • 최점일 (부산대학교 치과대학 치주과학교실) ;
  • 이주연 (부산대학교 치과대학 치주과학교실) ;
  • 김성조 (부산대학교 치과대학 치주과학교실)
  • Published : 2005.12.31

Abstract

본 연구는 치주질환 주요 병인균주 중의 하나인 Porphyromonas gingivalis의 세균내독소가 마우스 대식 세포주인 RAW264.7 세포에서의 nitric oxide의 생성과 iNOS의 발현에 미치는 영향을 분석하고 그 기전을 규명하기 위해 수행되었다. Butanol추출법과 phenol-water법에 의해 P. gingivalis 381로부터 세균내독소를 추출하였으며, NO의 생성은 배양 상층액 내의 nitrite 농도를 측정하여 결정하였다. 또한, iNOS의 western blot 분석과 reverse transcription (RT)-PCR 산물의 분석을 수행하였다. P. gingivalis의 세균내독소는 부가적인 자극이 없는 상태에서도 iNOS의 발현과 NO 생성을 유발하였으며, NF- ${\kappa}B$, microtubule polymerization, protein tyrosine kinase, 그리고 protein kinase C 등이 P. gingivalis 세균내독소에 의한 NO 생성에 간여하는 것으로 여겨진다. 또한, P. gingivalis 세균내독소에 의한 NO 생성에는 L-arginine이 요구되었다. P. gingivalis 세균내독소에 의한 NO 생성은 염증성 치주질환의 발병과 진행에 있어 중요한 역할을 하는 것으로 여겨진다.

Keywords

References

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