활성탄에 대한 수소화 메탄의 흡착특성

Adsorption Characteristic of Hydrogen and Methane on Activated Carbon

  • 김은철 (초정밀생물분리기술연구센터, 인하대학교, 화학공학과) ;
  • 최대기 (청정기반기술연구센터, 한국과학기술연구원) ;
  • 노경호 (초정밀생물분리기술연구센터, 인하대학교, 화학공학과)
  • Jin, Yinzhe (Center for Advanced Bioseparation Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, Inha University) ;
  • Choi, Dae-Ki (Clean & Technology Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Row, Kyung-Ho (Center for Advanced Bioseparation Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, Inha University)
  • 발행 : 2005.12.15

초록

In this work, a static volumetric method was experimentally implemented to measure the adsorption isotherm of hydrogen and methane by the activated carbon. The equilibrium data of stationary phase and mobile phase were correlated into the Langmuir, Freundlich, Langmuir-Freundlich, and Toth isotherms, respectively. In addition, the comparison between prediction and experimental data was made. By a nonlinear regression analysis, the experimental parameters in the equilibrium isotherms were estimated and compared. Then, the linear and quadratic equations for pressure and temperature to adsorption amounts were expressed. The adsorption amounts were increased with the pressure increase and the temperature decrease.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. B. G. Lee, T. H. Lim, D. K. Choi, and J. W. Kim, 'Status of hydrogen energy technology', Prospectives of Industrial Chemistry, Vol. 5, No. 1, 2002, pp. 47-55
  2. Y. C. Bak and K. Choi, 'Status for the Technology of Hydrogen Production from Natural Gas', Korean Chem. Eng. Res., Vol. 43, No. 3, 2005, pp. 344-351
  3. G. M. Nam, B. M. Jeong, S. H. Kang, C. H. Lee, B. K. Lee and D. K. Choi, 'Experiment and Simulation of 2-bed PSA for Hydrogen Separation from H2/CH4 Gas Mixture', Korean Chem. Eng. Res., Vol. 43, No. 2, 2005, pp. 249-258
  4. Y. J. Choi, U. J. Lee, M. Oh and S. T. Chung, 'Process Simulation for Hybrid System Consisting of Membrane Steam Reformers and a Layered PSA', HWAHAK KONGHAK, Vol. 40, No. 5, 2002, pp. 550-557
  5. A. Jayaraman, R. T. Yang, 'Stable oxygen-selective sorbents for air separation', Chemical Engineering Science, Vol. 60, 2005, pp. 625-634 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2004.08.032
  6. J. G. Lim, W. C. Chang, T. J. Lee, J. J. Shim, D. K. Choi and Y. Y. Lee, 'Adsorption Equilibria of Freon-113 on Activated Carbons', HWAHAK KONGHAK, Vol. 32, No. 3, 1994, pp. 341-347
  7. G. Guiochon, S. Golshan-Shirazi, and A. Katti, 'Fundamentals of preparative and nonlinear chromatography', Analytica Chimica Acta, Vol. 302, 1995, pp. 127-130
  8. Y. S. Choi and K. H. Row, 'Adsorption isotherms of phenol and o-cresol by static method', J. Korean Ind. Eng. Chem., Vol. 11, No. 3, 2000, pp. 344-346
  9. S. P. Hong, D. Y. Choi, and K. H. Row, 'Determination of Adsorption Isotherm of Caffeine By Using molecular Imprinted Polymer', J. Korean Ind. Eng. Chem., Vol. 15, No. 4, 2004, pp. 478-481
  10. P. Be'nard and R. Chahine, 'Determination of the Adsorption Isotherms of Hydrogen on Activated Carbons above the Critical Temperature of the Adsorbate over Wide Temperature and Pressure Ranges', Langmuir, Vol. 17, 2001, 1950-1955 https://doi.org/10.1021/la001381x