홍삼 분말 첨가 식빵의 이화학적 및 관능적 특성

The Physicochemical and Sensory Characteristics of Bread Added with Red Ginseng Powder

  • 김나영 (중부대학교 이공대학 식품영양학과) ;
  • 김성환 (중부대학교 이공대학 식품영양학과)
  • Kim Na-Young (Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Joongbu University) ;
  • Kim Sung-Hwan (Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Joongbu University)
  • 발행 : 2005.04.01

초록

This study was conducted to investigate the quality characteristics of the bread with red ginseng powder(RG). Four different powder concentration levels of 0, 3, 6, and $9\%$ were added to flour to make the bread. The appearance, pH, water holding capacity, specific volume, color, texture, and sensory properties were analyzed. pH of bread with RG had no difference according to the content of the red ginseng powder. The specific volume of the bread containing $0,\;3,\;6\%$ were bigger than that of the bread with $RG-9\%$. The water holding capacity of the bread with $RG-9\%$ was the highest. As the amounts of RG increased, L-values of the bread crumb were decreased and a- and b-values were increased. As a result of texture measuring by texture analyzer, hardness and gumminess were not affected by the addition of RG. Also, springiness, cohesiveness, and chewiness were not significantly different among the control, $RG-3\%\;and\;RG-9\%$. In sensory evaluation, color, flavor, taste and overall acceptability in the bread with $RG-9\%$ were significantly lower than the control and the other groups. On the other hand, the best result for sensory characteristics showed when red ginseng powder at $3\%$ level was added to the bread.

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