References
- Behbooi E, Anderson GB, Bondurant RH, Cargill SL, Kreusher BR, Medrano JF, Murlay JD (1995): Birth of large calves that developed from in vitro derived bovine embryos. Theriogenology 44:227-232 https://doi.org/10.1016/0093-691X(95)00172-5
- Carolan C, Lonergan P, van Langendonckt A, Mermillod P (1995): Factors affecting bovine embryo development in synthetic oviduct fluid following oocyte maturation and fertilization in vitro. Theriogenology 43:1115-1128 https://doi.org/10.1016/0093-691X(95)00075-J
- Choi SH, Ryu IS, Kim IH, Park SB, Yeon SH, Jin HJ, Suh CS, Son DS (1999): Effects of in vitro maturation condition on bovine IVF embryo development. Korean J Emb Trans 14:113-119
- Dominko T, First NI (1997): Timing of Meiotic progression in bovine oocyte and its effect on early embryo development. Mol Reprod Dev 47:456-467 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2795(199708)47:4<456::AID-MRD13>3.0.CO;2-U
- Edwards RG (1965): Maturation in vitro of mouse, sheep, cow, pig, rhesus monkey and human ovarian oocytes. Nature 208:591-600 https://doi.org/10.1038/208591a0
- Fukui Y, Lee ES, Araki N (1996): Effect of medium renewal during culture in two different culture systems on development to blastocysts from in vitro produced early bovine embryos. J Anim Sci 74: 2752-2758
- Gardner DK, Lane M (1993): Amino acids and ammonium regulate mouse embryo development in culture. Biol Reprod 48:377-385 https://doi.org/10.1095/biolreprod48.2.377
- Gardner DK, Lane M, Spitzer A, Batt PA (1994): Enhanced rates of cleavage and development for sheep zygotes cultured to the blastocyst stage in vitro in the absence of serum and somatic cells: amino acids, vitamins, and culturing embryos in groups stimulate development. Biol Reprod 50:390-400 https://doi.org/10.1095/biolreprod50.2.390
- Hammon DS, Wang S, Holyoak GR (2000a): Ammonia concentration in bovine follicular fluid and its effect during in vitro maturation on subsequent embryo development. Anim Reprod Sci 58:1-8 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4320(99)00069-X
- Hammon DS, Wang S, Holyoak GR (2000b): Effects of ammonia during different stages of culture on development of in vitro produced bovine embryos. Anim Reprod Sci 59:23-30 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4320(00)00071-3
- Ikeda K, Takahashi Y, Katagiri S (2000): Effect of medium change on the development of in vitro matured and fertilized bovine oocytes cultured in medium containing amino acids. J Vet Med Sci 62:121-123 https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.62.121
- Johnson SK, Jordan JE, Dean RG, Page RD (1991): The quantification of bovine embryo viability using a bioluminescence assay for lactate dehydrogenize. Theriogenology 35:425-433 https://doi.org/10.1016/0093-691X(91)90292-L
- Lane M, Gardner DK (1994): Increase in postimplantation development of cultured mouse embryos by amino acids and induction of fetal retardation and exencephaly by ammonium ions. J Reprod Fertil 102: 305-312 https://doi.org/10.1530/jrf.0.1020305
- Lane M, Gardner DK (1997): Differential regulation of mouse embryo development and viability by amino acids. J Reprod Fertil 109: 153-164 https://doi.org/10.1530/jrf.0.1090153
- Larson SF, Butler WR, Currie WB (1997): Reduced fertility associated with low progesterone postbreeding and increased milk urea nitrogen in lactating dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 80:1288-1295 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(97)76058-2
- Lee ES, Fukui Y (1996): Synergic effect of alanine and glycine on bovine embryos cultured in a chemically defined medium and amino acid uptake by in vitro produced bovine morulae and blastocyst. Biol Reprod 55:1383-1389 https://doi.org/10.1095/biolreprod55.6.1383
- Linder GE, Wright RW (1983): bovine embryo morphology and evaluation. Theriogenology 20:407-416 https://doi.org/10.1016/0093-691X(83)90201-7
- Manes C, Lai NC (1995): Nonrnitochondrial oxygen utilization by rabbit blastocysts and surface production of superoxide radicals. J Reprod Fertil 104: 69-75 https://doi.org/10.1530/jrf.0.1040069
- Papaioannou VE, Ebert KM (1988): The preimplantation pig embryo: cell number and allocation to trophectoderm and inner cell mass of the blastocyst in vivo and in vitro. Development 102:793-803
- Park YS, Choi SH, Han JC, Park HD, Byun MD (2003): Effects of maturation time on in-vitro production of Korean Native Cow embryos. Korean J Animal Reprod 27:35-44
- Park YS, Kim SS, Choi SH, Park NC, Byun MD, Park HD (2004a): Effects of amino acid in in-vitro maturation medium on nuclear maturation and embryo development of Korean Native Cow. Reprod Dev Biol 28:29-36
- Park YS, Kim JM, Park HD (2004b): Effects of serum and gonadotropins in in-vitro maturation medium on nuclear maturation, development and cell numbers of Korean Native Cow embryos. Korean J Emb Trans 19:229-237
- Staples CR, Garcia-Bojalil C, Oldick BS, Thatcher WW (1993): Protein intake and reproductive performance of dairy cows: a review, a suggested mechanism, and blood and milk urea measurements. Proc. IV Florida Ruminant Nutri Symp, Gainesville, FL, pp 37-52
- Stojkovic M, Buttner M, Zakhartchenko V, Brem G, Wolf EA (1998): Reliable procedure for differential staining of in vitro produced bovine blastocysts: comparison of tissue culture medium 199 and Menezo's B2 medium. Anim Reprod Sci 50(1-2):1-9 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4320(97)00029-8
- Trounson AO, Gardner DK (2000): Assessment of embryo metabolism. In; Handbook of in vitro fertilization, CRC press, New York, USA, pp 347-372
- Van Soom A, Ysebaert MT, Kruif AD (1997): Relationship between timing of development, morulae morphology and cell allocation to inner cell mass and trophectoderm in vitro-produced bovine embryos. Mol Reprod Dev 47:47-56 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2795(199705)47:1<47::AID-MRD7>3.0.CO;2-Q