수용액 중 극미량 니켈(II)과 아연(II)의 흡착농축 및 ICP-AES 정량에 관한 연구

Adsorptive Preconcentration and ICP-AES Determination for Trace Amount of Ni(II) and Zn(II) in Aqueous Solution

  • 최종문 (동해대학교 환경공학과) ;
  • 최선도 (삼척대학교 화학공학과)
  • Choi, Jong-Moon (Department of Environmental Engineering, Donghae University) ;
  • Choi, Sun-Do (Department of Chemical Engineering, Samcheok National University)
  • 발행 : 2005.03.01

초록

A determination method of trace Ni(II) and Zn(II) in aqueous solution was studied and developed by adsorbing on titanium dioxide. For this purpose, several conditions were optimized such as the pH of sample solution, adsorption time, the types and concentration acid, and desorption time. The titanium dioxide was added in sample solution which was pH adjusted. Then, the sample solution was stirred for 5 minutes. This mixture was stored in room temperature for 30 minutes to allow adsorption. After filtering and washing the titanium dioxide, the analytes were dissolved from the titanium dioxide on membrane filter by an ultrasonic vibration for 10 minutes in 1.0 M $HNO_3$ solution. Then, this sample solution was analysed using ICP-AES. The adsorption equilibrium was achieved in 30 minutes. The desorption was the most of effective with 1.0 M(mol/l) nitric acid solution, and desorption time was 10 minutes. This procedure was applied for the analysis of two real samples, i.e., brown seaweed and tangle. The recoveries of Ni(II) and Zn(II) in spiked samples were 89.4${\sim}$98.9% for analytes.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Han, C. W., In, G., Choi, J. M., Kim, S. T. and Kim, Y. S. : Preconcentration and determination of trace cobalt and nickel by the adsorption of Metal-PDC complexes on the anion-exchange resin suspension. Anal. Sci. Tech., 13(5), 608-615, 2000
  2. Davis, A. P. and Green, D. L. : Photocatalytic oxidation of Cadimum-EDTA with titanium dioxide. Environ. Sci. Technol., 33, 609-617, 1999 https://doi.org/10.1021/es9710619
  3. Weng, C. H., Wang, J. H. and Huang, C. P. : Adsorption of Cr(VI) onto $TiO_2$ from dilute aqueous solution. Wat. Sci. Tech., 35(7), 55-62, 1997
  4. Balaji, T. and Matsunaga, H. : Adsorption characteristics of As(III) and As(V) with titanium dioxide loaded amberite XAD-7 resin. Anal. Sci., 18, 1345-1349, 2002 https://doi.org/10.2116/analsci.18.1345
  5. Esumi, K., Sakai, K., Torige, K., Suhara, T. and Fukui, H. : Simultaneous adsorption of sodium dodecyl sulfate and poly(vinyl pyrrolidine) on titanium dioxide with quaternary ammonium groups. Colloid Surf. A, 155, 413-417, 1999 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0927-7757(99)00072-2
  6. Esumi, K., Hayashi, H., Koide, Y., Suhara, T. and Fukui, H. : Adsorption of metal ion and aromatic compounds by anionic surfactant-coated particles of titanium dioxide. Colloid Surf. A, 144, 210-206, 1998
  7. Januz, W., Kobal, I., Sworska, A. and Szczypa, J. : Investigation of the electrical double layer in a metal oxide/monovalent electrolyte solution system. J. Colloid Interface Sci., 187, 381-387, 1997 https://doi.org/10.1006/jcis.1996.4690
  8. Wang, Y. and Hwang, G. S. : Adsorption of Au atoms on stoichiometric and reduced $TiO_2$(110) rutile surfaces: a first principles study. Surf. Sci., 542, 72-80, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0039-6028(03)00925-7
  9. Chadwick, M. D., Goodwin, J. W., Lawson, E. J., Mills, P. D. A. and Vincent, B. : Surface charge properties of colloidal titanium dioxide in ethylene glycol and water. Colloid Surf. A, 203, 229-236, 2002 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0927-7757(01)01101-3
  10. Kim, M. S. and Chung, J. W. : Simulation on the orthophosphates adsorption on titanium dioxide surface by monte carlo method. Hwahak Konghak, 38(1), 38-42, 2000