Induction of Antioxidant Enzymes in Phloroglucinol Treated Cells

  • Kang Kyoung Ah (Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Applied Radiological Science Research Institute, Cheju National University) ;
  • Lee Kyoung Hwa (Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Applied Radiological Science Research Institute, Cheju National University) ;
  • Chae Sungwook (Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Applied Radiological Science Research Institute, Cheju National University) ;
  • Ahzang Rui (Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Applied Radiological Science Research Institute, Cheju National University) ;
  • Jung Myung Sun (Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Applied Radiological Science Research Institute, Cheju National University) ;
  • Ham Young Min (Department of Chemistry, College of Natural Sciences, Cheju National University) ;
  • Baik Jong Seok (Department of Chemistry, College of Natural Sciences, Cheju National University) ;
  • Lee Nam Ho (Department of Chemistry, College of Natural Sciences, Cheju National University) ;
  • Hyun Jin Won (Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Applied Radiological Science Research Institute, Cheju National University)
  • Published : 2005.12.01

Abstract

We investigated the cytoprotective effect of phloroglucinol, which was isolated from Ecklonia cava (brown seaweed), against oxidative stress induced cell damage in Chinese hamster lung fibroblast(V79-4) cells. Phloroglucinol was found to scavenge intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by $\gamma-ray$ radiation. In addition, Phloroglucinol inhibited cell damage induced by radiation through scavenging ROS. Phloroglucinol increased the superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase activity, Taken together, the results suggest that phloroglucinol protectes V79-4 cells against oxidative damage by enhancing the cellular antioxidant enzymes activity.

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