한국동물위생학회지 (Korean Journal of Veterinary Service)

  • 제28권4호
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  • Pages.367-373
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  • 2005
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  • 3022-7372(pISSN)
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  • 2287-7630(eISSN)
한국동물위생학회 (The Korean Society of Veterinary Service)
권호 표지

Comparative efficacy of anticoccidical drugs in coccidiosis of broiler chicks

  • Ejaz Sohail (Biosafety Research institute and Department of Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Chekarova Irina (Biosafety Research institute and Department of Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Yoon Hyun-Sang (Biosafety Research institute and Department of Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Lee Seung-Yeon (Biosafety Research institute and Department of Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Oh Myong-Ho (Biosafety Research institute and Department of Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Berzina Dace (Biosafety Research institute and Department of Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kwon Hyuk-Nyun (Biosafety Research institute and Department of Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim Bum-Seok (Department of Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee) ;
  • Lim Chae-Woong (Biosafety Research institute and Department of Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University)
  • 발행 : 2005.12.01
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초록

Coccidiosis of domestic fowl is a parasitic disease that infects poultry drastically and can cost the pastured poultry producer much in the course of a year. Two hundred forty, day-old-broiler chicks were purchased and were randomly divided in eight groups, containing thirty birds in each group. Decoquinate $6\%$, maduramicin ammonium $2\%$, monensin sodium $13.2\%$, salinomycin sodium $12\%$, a live attenuated vaccine, and trivalent live attenuated vaccine, was provided to the day chicks of six groups, respectively. The chicks of last two groups served as infected non-medicated and uninfected non-medicated, respectively. Feed consumption, weight gain, feed conversion ratio, mortality and oocyst count per gram feces were recorded during the conduction of the experiment. Among treated groups, performance of salinomycin group was significantly better (p<0.05) in all aspects. Salinomycin acts against the sporozoites, trophozoites and first generation schizonts and is highly effective against the economically important species of Eimeria. The present study confirms that use of salinomycin, as an anticoccidial, is a drug of choice.

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